Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay

This paper presents an analysis of the cone penetration test in multi-layered clays using the commercial finite-element code Abaqus/Explicit. The von Mises yield criterion and its associated flow rule are assumed to model the plastic behaviour of elastoplastic undrained clays. An arbitrary Lagrangia...

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Main Authors: Walker, James, Yu, Hai-Sui
Format: Article
Published: Thomas Telford (ICE Publishing) 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47170/
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author Walker, James
Yu, Hai-Sui
author_facet Walker, James
Yu, Hai-Sui
author_sort Walker, James
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents an analysis of the cone penetration test in multi-layered clays using the commercial finite-element code Abaqus/Explicit. The von Mises yield criterion and its associated flow rule are assumed to model the plastic behaviour of elastoplastic undrained clays. An arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian scheme and an enhanced hourglass algorithm are adopted to preserve the quality of mesh throughout the numerical simulation. Initially, the behaviour of the penetration resistance is examined in a soil with only two layers. The bottom layer is the weaker of the two and the behaviour of the penetration resistance when the cone approaches the lower layer is studied. The investigation is then extended to study the cone penetration test in a multi-layered clay by sandwiching a weaker clay layer between two stronger clay layers. The thickness of the weaker clay layer is varied and the behaviour of the penetration resistance is studied in relation to the thickness and relative strength of the soil layers. The results are discussed with respect to the soil mechanisms that are present when the cone moves past the relevant layer boundaries so that the position of these boundaries can be determined more accurately.
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spelling nottingham-471702020-05-04T16:30:06Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47170/ Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay Walker, James Yu, Hai-Sui This paper presents an analysis of the cone penetration test in multi-layered clays using the commercial finite-element code Abaqus/Explicit. The von Mises yield criterion and its associated flow rule are assumed to model the plastic behaviour of elastoplastic undrained clays. An arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian scheme and an enhanced hourglass algorithm are adopted to preserve the quality of mesh throughout the numerical simulation. Initially, the behaviour of the penetration resistance is examined in a soil with only two layers. The bottom layer is the weaker of the two and the behaviour of the penetration resistance when the cone approaches the lower layer is studied. The investigation is then extended to study the cone penetration test in a multi-layered clay by sandwiching a weaker clay layer between two stronger clay layers. The thickness of the weaker clay layer is varied and the behaviour of the penetration resistance is studied in relation to the thickness and relative strength of the soil layers. The results are discussed with respect to the soil mechanisms that are present when the cone moves past the relevant layer boundaries so that the position of these boundaries can be determined more accurately. Thomas Telford (ICE Publishing) 2010-12-31 Article PeerReviewed Walker, James and Yu, Hai-Sui (2010) Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay. Géotechnique, 60 (12). pp. 939-948. ISSN 1751-7656 clays in situ testing numerical modelling http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/geot.7.00153 doi:10.1680/geot.7.00153 doi:10.1680/geot.7.00153
spellingShingle clays
in situ testing
numerical modelling
Walker, James
Yu, Hai-Sui
Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title_full Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title_fullStr Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title_short Analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
title_sort analysis of the cone penetration test in layered clay
topic clays
in situ testing
numerical modelling
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47170/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47170/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47170/