Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges

More than 350,000 railway bridges are present on the European railway network, making them a key infrastructure of the whole railway network. Railway bridges are continuously exposed to changing environmental threats, such as wind, floods and traffic load, which can affect safety and reliability of...

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Main Authors: Vagnoli, Matteo, Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa, Andrews, John
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46918/
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author Vagnoli, Matteo
Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa
Andrews, John
author_facet Vagnoli, Matteo
Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa
Andrews, John
author_sort Vagnoli, Matteo
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description More than 350,000 railway bridges are present on the European railway network, making them a key infrastructure of the whole railway network. Railway bridges are continuously exposed to changing environmental threats, such as wind, floods and traffic load, which can affect safety and reliability of the bridge. Furthermore, a problem on a bridge can affect the whole railway network by increasing the vulnerability of the geographic area, served by the railway network. In this paper a Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) method is presented in order to move from visual inspection towards a real time Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of the bridge. It is proposed that the health state of a steel truss bridge is continuously monitored by taking account of the health state of each bridge element. In this way, levels of bridge deterioration can be identified before they become critical, the risk of direct and indirect economic losses can be reduced by defining optimal bridge maintenance works, and the reliability of the bridge can be improved by identifying possible hidden vulnerabilities among different bridge elements.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:03:42Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-469182020-05-04T18:48:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46918/ Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges Vagnoli, Matteo Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa Andrews, John More than 350,000 railway bridges are present on the European railway network, making them a key infrastructure of the whole railway network. Railway bridges are continuously exposed to changing environmental threats, such as wind, floods and traffic load, which can affect safety and reliability of the bridge. Furthermore, a problem on a bridge can affect the whole railway network by increasing the vulnerability of the geographic area, served by the railway network. In this paper a Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) method is presented in order to move from visual inspection towards a real time Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of the bridge. It is proposed that the health state of a steel truss bridge is continuously monitored by taking account of the health state of each bridge element. In this way, levels of bridge deterioration can be identified before they become critical, the risk of direct and indirect economic losses can be reduced by defining optimal bridge maintenance works, and the reliability of the bridge can be improved by identifying possible hidden vulnerabilities among different bridge elements. 2017-05-31 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Vagnoli, Matteo, Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa and Andrews, John (2017) Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges. In: 52nd ESReDA Seminar on Critical Infrastructures Enhancing Preparedness & Resilience for the security of citizens and services supply continuity., 30-31 May 2017, Kaunas, Lithuania. Real-time monitoring; Structural Health Monitoring; Bayesian Belief Networks; Steel truss bridge
spellingShingle Real-time monitoring; Structural Health Monitoring; Bayesian Belief Networks; Steel truss bridge
Vagnoli, Matteo
Remenyte-Prescott, Rasa
Andrews, John
Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title_full Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title_fullStr Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title_full_unstemmed Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title_short Towards a real-time Structural Health Monitoring of railway bridges
title_sort towards a real-time structural health monitoring of railway bridges
topic Real-time monitoring; Structural Health Monitoring; Bayesian Belief Networks; Steel truss bridge
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46918/