N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials

Hands, much like faces, convey social information, instructions and intentions to an observer. While the neural processes of face perception have been widely studied, it was only recently that fMRI identified occipito-temporal areas sensitive to static images of hands as body parts. To complement th...

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Main Authors: Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja, Maxim, Octavian Sorin, Schürmann, Martin
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46710/
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author Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja
Maxim, Octavian Sorin
Schürmann, Martin
author_facet Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja
Maxim, Octavian Sorin
Schürmann, Martin
author_sort Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Hands, much like faces, convey social information, instructions and intentions to an observer. While the neural processes of face perception have been widely studied, it was only recently that fMRI identified occipito-temporal areas sensitive to static images of hands as body parts. To complement these studies with fine-grained timing information, we measured event-related EEG potentials (ERPs) from 33 subjects who were presented with static images of hands versus faces, whole bodies, and inanimate objects as controls. Already at N1 latency, ~ 170 ms, hand-related ERP patterns were manifest in two results: (1) significant differences in amplitudes for images of hands versus bodies in occipito-temporal N1 responses; (2) left lateralization of responses to images of hands, and also of the difference waveforms (hands minus bodies), quantifying hand-related responses. In line with fMRI studies of hand-sensitive areas distinct from extrastriate body area (EBA), the current findings provide electrophysiological evidence for hand-sensitive brain activation, occurring at a similarly early latency as N1 responses to faces.
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spelling nottingham-467102020-05-04T19:54:33Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46710/ N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja Maxim, Octavian Sorin Schürmann, Martin Hands, much like faces, convey social information, instructions and intentions to an observer. While the neural processes of face perception have been widely studied, it was only recently that fMRI identified occipito-temporal areas sensitive to static images of hands as body parts. To complement these studies with fine-grained timing information, we measured event-related EEG potentials (ERPs) from 33 subjects who were presented with static images of hands versus faces, whole bodies, and inanimate objects as controls. Already at N1 latency, ~ 170 ms, hand-related ERP patterns were manifest in two results: (1) significant differences in amplitudes for images of hands versus bodies in occipito-temporal N1 responses; (2) left lateralization of responses to images of hands, and also of the difference waveforms (hands minus bodies), quantifying hand-related responses. In line with fMRI studies of hand-sensitive areas distinct from extrastriate body area (EBA), the current findings provide electrophysiological evidence for hand-sensitive brain activation, occurring at a similarly early latency as N1 responses to faces. Elsevier 2017-11 Article PeerReviewed Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja, Maxim, Octavian Sorin and Schürmann, Martin (2017) N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials. Neuropsychologia, 106 . pp. 83-89. ISSN 1873-3514 EEG; Event-related potentials (ERPs); N1; Hands; Faces; Bodies; Hemispheric laterality; Extrastriate body area (EBA) http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002839321730338X doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.09.012 doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2017.09.012
spellingShingle EEG; Event-related potentials (ERPs); N1; Hands; Faces; Bodies; Hemispheric laterality; Extrastriate body area (EBA)
Espírito Santo, Miguel Granja
Maxim, Octavian Sorin
Schürmann, Martin
N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title_full N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title_fullStr N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title_full_unstemmed N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title_short N1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
title_sort n1 responses to images of hands in occipito-temporal event-related potentials
topic EEG; Event-related potentials (ERPs); N1; Hands; Faces; Bodies; Hemispheric laterality; Extrastriate body area (EBA)
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46710/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46710/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46710/