Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails

We propose a mechanism for shock amplification that potentially can account for fat tails in the distribution of the growth rate of national output. We argue that extreme macroeconomic events, such as the Great Depression and the Great Recession, were preceded by significant turmoil in the banking s...

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Main Authors: Bougheas, Spiros, Harvey, David, Kirman, Alan
Other Authors: Commendatore, Pasquale
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/
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author Bougheas, Spiros
Harvey, David
Kirman, Alan
author2 Commendatore, Pasquale
author_facet Commendatore, Pasquale
Bougheas, Spiros
Harvey, David
Kirman, Alan
author_sort Bougheas, Spiros
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We propose a mechanism for shock amplification that potentially can account for fat tails in the distribution of the growth rate of national output. We argue that extreme macroeconomic events, such as the Great Depression and the Great Recession, were preceded by significant turmoil in the banking system. We have developed a model of bank network formation and presented numerical simulations that show that, for the benchmark case, aggregate credit follows a random walk. When we introduce fire sales the model does not only produce larger variations in the growth of aggregate credit but also shows that there is an asymmetry between booms and busts that is also consistent with empirical evidence.
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spelling nottingham-465402018-01-19T04:43:49Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/ Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails Bougheas, Spiros Harvey, David Kirman, Alan We propose a mechanism for shock amplification that potentially can account for fat tails in the distribution of the growth rate of national output. We argue that extreme macroeconomic events, such as the Great Depression and the Great Recession, were preceded by significant turmoil in the banking system. We have developed a model of bank network formation and presented numerical simulations that show that, for the benchmark case, aggregate credit follows a random walk. When we introduce fire sales the model does not only produce larger variations in the growth of aggregate credit but also shows that there is an asymmetry between booms and busts that is also consistent with empirical evidence. Springer Commendatore, Pasquale Kubin, Ingrid Bougheas, Spiros Kirman, Alan Kopel, Michael Bischi, Gian Italo 2018 Book Section PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/1/BougheasHarveyKirman.pdf Bougheas, Spiros, Harvey, David and Kirman, Alan (2018) Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails. In: The economy as a complex spatial system. Springer proceedings in complexity . Springer, Cham, pp. 119-136. ISBN 978-3-319-65627-4 Systemic risk; Banking system; Aggregate risk; Financial network; Fat tails https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-65627-4_6 doi:10.1007/978-3-319-65627-4_6 doi:10.1007/978-3-319-65627-4_6
spellingShingle Systemic risk; Banking system; Aggregate risk; Financial network; Fat tails
Bougheas, Spiros
Harvey, David
Kirman, Alan
Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title_full Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title_fullStr Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title_full_unstemmed Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title_short Systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
title_sort systemic risk and macroeconomic fat tails
topic Systemic risk; Banking system; Aggregate risk; Financial network; Fat tails
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46540/