A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type

Many components in conventional and nuclear power plant, aero-engines, chemical plant etc., operate at temperatures which are high enough for creep to occur. These include plain pipes, pipe bends, branched pipes etc., the manufacture of such components may also require welds to be inserted in them....

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Main Authors: Hyde, T. H., Hyde, Christopher J., Sun, Wei
Format: Article
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46519/
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author Hyde, T. H.
Hyde, Christopher J.
Sun, Wei
author_facet Hyde, T. H.
Hyde, Christopher J.
Sun, Wei
author_sort Hyde, T. H.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Many components in conventional and nuclear power plant, aero-engines, chemical plant etc., operate at temperatures which are high enough for creep to occur. These include plain pipes, pipe bends, branched pipes etc., the manufacture of such components may also require welds to be inserted in them. In most cases, only nominal operating conditions (i.e., pressure, temperatures, system load, etc.) are known and hence precise life predictions are not possible. Also, the proportion of life consumed will vary from position to position within a component and the plant. Hence, nondestructive techniques are adopted to assist in making decisions on whether to repair, continue operating or scrap certain components. One such approach is to use scoop samples removed from the components to make small creep test specimens, i.e., sub-size uniaxial creep test specimens, impression creep test specimens, small punch creep test specimens, and small ring (circular or elliptical) creep test specimens. Each specimen type has its own unique advantages and disadvantages and it may not be obvious which one is the most appropriate test method to use. This paper gives a brief description of each specimen and associated test type and describes their practical limitations. The suitability of each of the methods for determining “bulk” material properties is described and it is shown that an appropriate test type can be chosen.
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spelling nottingham-465192020-05-04T20:14:52Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46519/ A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type Hyde, T. H. Hyde, Christopher J. Sun, Wei Many components in conventional and nuclear power plant, aero-engines, chemical plant etc., operate at temperatures which are high enough for creep to occur. These include plain pipes, pipe bends, branched pipes etc., the manufacture of such components may also require welds to be inserted in them. In most cases, only nominal operating conditions (i.e., pressure, temperatures, system load, etc.) are known and hence precise life predictions are not possible. Also, the proportion of life consumed will vary from position to position within a component and the plant. Hence, nondestructive techniques are adopted to assist in making decisions on whether to repair, continue operating or scrap certain components. One such approach is to use scoop samples removed from the components to make small creep test specimens, i.e., sub-size uniaxial creep test specimens, impression creep test specimens, small punch creep test specimens, and small ring (circular or elliptical) creep test specimens. Each specimen type has its own unique advantages and disadvantages and it may not be obvious which one is the most appropriate test method to use. This paper gives a brief description of each specimen and associated test type and describes their practical limitations. The suitability of each of the methods for determining “bulk” material properties is described and it is shown that an appropriate test type can be chosen. American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-04 Article PeerReviewed Hyde, T. H., Hyde, Christopher J. and Sun, Wei (2014) A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 136 (2). 024502/1-024502/6. ISSN 1528-8978 http://pressurevesseltech.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1765211 doi:10.1115/1.4025864 doi:10.1115/1.4025864
spellingShingle Hyde, T. H.
Hyde, Christopher J.
Sun, Wei
A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title_full A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title_fullStr A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title_full_unstemmed A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title_short A basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
title_sort basis for selecting the most appropriate small specimen creep test type
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46519/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46519/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/46519/