Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.

The elimination of the Multifibre Arrangement (MFA) in 2005 provides an unusual opportunity to examine the effects of a trade policy shock on export prices and firm behaviour. It was massive in scale, discrete in timing and exogenous to firms and consumers in the textile industry. Since the MFA quo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bernhofen, Daniel M., Upward, Richard, Wang, Zheng
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45895/
_version_ 1848797215734104064
author Bernhofen, Daniel M.
Upward, Richard
Wang, Zheng
author_facet Bernhofen, Daniel M.
Upward, Richard
Wang, Zheng
author_sort Bernhofen, Daniel M.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The elimination of the Multifibre Arrangement (MFA) in 2005 provides an unusual opportunity to examine the effects of a trade policy shock on export prices and firm behaviour. It was massive in scale, discrete in timing and exogenous to firms and consumers in the textile industry. Since the MFA quota removal did not affect all textile products at the same time, we are able to use a difference-in-difference approach to estimate the causal effects of the MFA. Using transaction-level data from the Chinese Customs Trade Statistics over the period 2000-2006, we find that the MFA removal reduced average export prices by about 25%. This fall was mainly caused by a combination of the entry of new low-price exporters and new low-price products, rather than a fall in prices of existing firm-product combinations. We also find that price reductions are twice as large for heterogeneous than for homogeneous products.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:00:20Z
format Article
id nottingham-45895
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:00:20Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Wiley
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-458952020-05-04T19:14:09Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45895/ Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S. Bernhofen, Daniel M. Upward, Richard Wang, Zheng The elimination of the Multifibre Arrangement (MFA) in 2005 provides an unusual opportunity to examine the effects of a trade policy shock on export prices and firm behaviour. It was massive in scale, discrete in timing and exogenous to firms and consumers in the textile industry. Since the MFA quota removal did not affect all textile products at the same time, we are able to use a difference-in-difference approach to estimate the causal effects of the MFA. Using transaction-level data from the Chinese Customs Trade Statistics over the period 2000-2006, we find that the MFA removal reduced average export prices by about 25%. This fall was mainly caused by a combination of the entry of new low-price exporters and new low-price products, rather than a fall in prices of existing firm-product combinations. We also find that price reductions are twice as large for heterogeneous than for homogeneous products. Wiley 2017-10-27 Article PeerReviewed Bernhofen, Daniel M., Upward, Richard and Wang, Zheng (2017) Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S. World Economy . ISSN 1467-9701 MFA Chinese exports US textile http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/twec.12581/full doi:10.1111/twec.12581 doi:10.1111/twec.12581
spellingShingle MFA
Chinese exports
US
textile
Bernhofen, Daniel M.
Upward, Richard
Wang, Zheng
Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title_full Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title_fullStr Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title_full_unstemmed Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title_short Quantity restrictions and price adjustment of Chinese textile exports to the U.S.
title_sort quantity restrictions and price adjustment of chinese textile exports to the u.s.
topic MFA
Chinese exports
US
textile
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45895/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45895/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45895/