Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children

During adolescence individuals experience a number of cognitive, physical, psychological and emotional changes which can impinge on their health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to identify associations with five components of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children. Data were col...

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Main Authors: Knox, Emily, Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45291/
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author Knox, Emily
Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin
author_facet Knox, Emily
Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin
author_sort Knox, Emily
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description During adolescence individuals experience a number of cognitive, physical, psychological and emotional changes which can impinge on their health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to identify associations with five components of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children. Data were collected from 456 children attending one of five schools in Granada, Spain in a cross-sectional design. Females reported engaging in less physical activity than males. Females reported lower HRQoL in terms of lower physical wellbeing, family relationships and autonomy and perceived school environment in secondary school. Males only reported lower perceptions of their school environment in secondary school. Physical activity was strongly associated with HRQoL, whereas Mediterranean diet was not. Physical activity interventions should be prioritised when positive HRQoL of children is a main target. Special consideration should be given to support the positive development of females, especially during the early years of secondary school.
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spelling nottingham-452912020-05-04T18:53:46Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45291/ Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children Knox, Emily Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin During adolescence individuals experience a number of cognitive, physical, psychological and emotional changes which can impinge on their health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to identify associations with five components of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children. Data were collected from 456 children attending one of five schools in Granada, Spain in a cross-sectional design. Females reported engaging in less physical activity than males. Females reported lower HRQoL in terms of lower physical wellbeing, family relationships and autonomy and perceived school environment in secondary school. Males only reported lower perceptions of their school environment in secondary school. Physical activity was strongly associated with HRQoL, whereas Mediterranean diet was not. Physical activity interventions should be prioritised when positive HRQoL of children is a main target. Special consideration should be given to support the positive development of females, especially during the early years of secondary school. Taylor & Francis 2017-07-03 Article PeerReviewed Knox, Emily and Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin (2017) Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 19 (5). pp. 278-288. ISSN 2049-8543 Mediterranean diet physical activity childhood health-related quality of life mental health school http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14623730.2017.1345689 doi:10.1080/14623730.2017.1345689 doi:10.1080/14623730.2017.1345689
spellingShingle Mediterranean diet
physical activity
childhood
health-related quality of life
mental health
school
Knox, Emily
Muros Molina, Jose Joaquin
Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title_full Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title_fullStr Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title_full_unstemmed Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title_short Gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in Spanish children
title_sort gender and school-stage associations with health-related behaviours and health-related quality of life in spanish children
topic Mediterranean diet
physical activity
childhood
health-related quality of life
mental health
school
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45291/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45291/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45291/