Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?

Time plays an essential role in multiple areas of Information Retrieval (IR) studies such as search evaluation, user behavior analysis, temporal search result ranking and query understanding. Especially, in search evaluation studies, time is usually adopted as a measure to quantify users' effor...

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Main Authors: Luo, Cheng, Liu, Yiqun, Sakai, Tetsuya, Zhou, Ke, Zhang, Fan, Li, Xue, Ma, Shaoping
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45049/
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author Luo, Cheng
Liu, Yiqun
Sakai, Tetsuya
Zhou, Ke
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xue
Ma, Shaoping
author_facet Luo, Cheng
Liu, Yiqun
Sakai, Tetsuya
Zhou, Ke
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xue
Ma, Shaoping
author_sort Luo, Cheng
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Time plays an essential role in multiple areas of Information Retrieval (IR) studies such as search evaluation, user behavior analysis, temporal search result ranking and query understanding. Especially, in search evaluation studies, time is usually adopted as a measure to quantify users' efforts in search processes. Psychological studies have reported that the time perception of human beings can be affected by many stimuli, such as attention and motivation, which are closely related to many cognitive factors in search. Considering the fact that users' search experiences are affected by their subjective feelings of time, rather than the objective time measured by timing devices, it is necessary to look into the different factors that have impacts on search users' perception of time. In this work, we make a first step towards revealing the time perception mechanism of search users with the following contributions: (1) We establish an experimental research framework to measure the subjective perception of time while reading documents in search scenario, which originates from but is also different from traditional time perception measurements in psychological studies. (2) With the framework, we show that while users are reading result documents, document relevance has small yet visible effect on search users' perception of time. By further examining the impact of other factors, we demonstrate that the effect on relevant documents can also be influenced by individuals and tasks. (3) We conduct a preliminary experiment in which the difference between perceived time and dwell time is taken into consideration in a search evaluation task. We found that the revised framework achieved a better correlation with users' satisfaction feedbacks. This work may help us better understand the time perception mechanism of search users and provide insights in how to better incorporate time factor in search evaluation studies.
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format Conference or Workshop Item
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:57:49Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-450492020-05-04T18:36:09Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45049/ Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time? Luo, Cheng Liu, Yiqun Sakai, Tetsuya Zhou, Ke Zhang, Fan Li, Xue Ma, Shaoping Time plays an essential role in multiple areas of Information Retrieval (IR) studies such as search evaluation, user behavior analysis, temporal search result ranking and query understanding. Especially, in search evaluation studies, time is usually adopted as a measure to quantify users' efforts in search processes. Psychological studies have reported that the time perception of human beings can be affected by many stimuli, such as attention and motivation, which are closely related to many cognitive factors in search. Considering the fact that users' search experiences are affected by their subjective feelings of time, rather than the objective time measured by timing devices, it is necessary to look into the different factors that have impacts on search users' perception of time. In this work, we make a first step towards revealing the time perception mechanism of search users with the following contributions: (1) We establish an experimental research framework to measure the subjective perception of time while reading documents in search scenario, which originates from but is also different from traditional time perception measurements in psychological studies. (2) With the framework, we show that while users are reading result documents, document relevance has small yet visible effect on search users' perception of time. By further examining the impact of other factors, we demonstrate that the effect on relevant documents can also be influenced by individuals and tasks. (3) We conduct a preliminary experiment in which the difference between perceived time and dwell time is taken into consideration in a search evaluation task. We found that the revised framework achieved a better correlation with users' satisfaction feedbacks. This work may help us better understand the time perception mechanism of search users and provide insights in how to better incorporate time factor in search evaluation studies. 2017-02-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Luo, Cheng, Liu, Yiqun, Sakai, Tetsuya, Zhou, Ke, Zhang, Fan, Li, Xue and Ma, Shaoping (2017) Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time? In: 10th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, 6-10 February 2017, Cambridge, UK. https://doi.org/10.1145/3018661.3018694 10.1145/3018661.3018694 10.1145/3018661.3018694 10.1145/3018661.3018694
spellingShingle Luo, Cheng
Liu, Yiqun
Sakai, Tetsuya
Zhou, Ke
Zhang, Fan
Li, Xue
Ma, Shaoping
Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title_full Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title_fullStr Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title_full_unstemmed Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title_short Does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
title_sort does document relevance affect the searcher's perception 0f time?
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45049/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45049/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/45049/