Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem

In this paper, we investigate the adaptation of the Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) and Iterated Greedy methodologies to the Capacitated Clustering Problem (CCP). In particular, we focus on the effect of the balance between randomization and greediness on the performance of these...

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Main Authors: Martinez-Gavara, Anna, Landa-Silva, Dario, Campos, Vicente, Marti, Rafael
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44825/
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author Martinez-Gavara, Anna
Landa-Silva, Dario
Campos, Vicente
Marti, Rafael
author_facet Martinez-Gavara, Anna
Landa-Silva, Dario
Campos, Vicente
Marti, Rafael
author_sort Martinez-Gavara, Anna
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, we investigate the adaptation of the Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) and Iterated Greedy methodologies to the Capacitated Clustering Problem (CCP). In particular, we focus on the effect of the balance between randomization and greediness on the performance of these multi-start heuristic search methods when solving this NP-hard problem. The former is a memory-less approach that constructs independent solutions, while the latter is a memory-based method that constructs linked solutions, obtained by partially rebuilding previous ones. Both are based on the combination of greediness and randomization in the constructive process, and coupled with a subsequent local search phase. We propose these two multi-start methods and their hybridization and compare their performance on the CCP. Additionally, we propose a heuristic based on the mathematical programming formulation of this problem, which constitutes a so-called matheuristic. We also implement a classical randomized method based on simulated annealing to complete the picture of randomized heuristics. Our extensive experimentation reveals that Iterated Greedy performs better than GRASP in this problem, and improved outcomes are obtained when both methods are hybridized and coupled with the matheuristic. In fact, the hybridization is able to outperform the best approaches previously published for the CCP. This study shows that memory-based construction is an effective mechanism within multi-start heuristic search techniques.
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spelling nottingham-448252020-05-04T19:54:41Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44825/ Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem Martinez-Gavara, Anna Landa-Silva, Dario Campos, Vicente Marti, Rafael In this paper, we investigate the adaptation of the Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) and Iterated Greedy methodologies to the Capacitated Clustering Problem (CCP). In particular, we focus on the effect of the balance between randomization and greediness on the performance of these multi-start heuristic search methods when solving this NP-hard problem. The former is a memory-less approach that constructs independent solutions, while the latter is a memory-based method that constructs linked solutions, obtained by partially rebuilding previous ones. Both are based on the combination of greediness and randomization in the constructive process, and coupled with a subsequent local search phase. We propose these two multi-start methods and their hybridization and compare their performance on the CCP. Additionally, we propose a heuristic based on the mathematical programming formulation of this problem, which constitutes a so-called matheuristic. We also implement a classical randomized method based on simulated annealing to complete the picture of randomized heuristics. Our extensive experimentation reveals that Iterated Greedy performs better than GRASP in this problem, and improved outcomes are obtained when both methods are hybridized and coupled with the matheuristic. In fact, the hybridization is able to outperform the best approaches previously published for the CCP. This study shows that memory-based construction is an effective mechanism within multi-start heuristic search techniques. Elsevier 2017-11 Article PeerReviewed Martinez-Gavara, Anna, Landa-Silva, Dario, Campos, Vicente and Marti, Rafael (2017) Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem. Information Sciences, 417 . pp. 154-168. ISSN 1872-6291 Capacitated Clustering; Grasp; Matheuristic; Graph partitioning http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002002551631725X?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.ins.2017.06.041 doi:10.1016/j.ins.2017.06.041
spellingShingle Capacitated Clustering; Grasp; Matheuristic; Graph partitioning
Martinez-Gavara, Anna
Landa-Silva, Dario
Campos, Vicente
Marti, Rafael
Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title_full Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title_fullStr Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title_full_unstemmed Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title_short Randomized heuristics for the Capacitated Clustering Problem
title_sort randomized heuristics for the capacitated clustering problem
topic Capacitated Clustering; Grasp; Matheuristic; Graph partitioning
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44825/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44825/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44825/