Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis

The aims of this review were to systematically identify, critically appraise and synthesize the results of existing qualitative literature exploring the views and experiences of intimate relationships amongst people with intellectual disabilities. Fourteen peer-reviewed articles were identified thro...

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Main Authors: English, Brad, das Nair, Roshan, Tickle, Anna
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44785/
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author English, Brad
das Nair, Roshan
Tickle, Anna
author_facet English, Brad
das Nair, Roshan
Tickle, Anna
author_sort English, Brad
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The aims of this review were to systematically identify, critically appraise and synthesize the results of existing qualitative literature exploring the views and experiences of intimate relationships amongst people with intellectual disabilities. Fourteen peer-reviewed articles were identified through a systematic search of eight databases, reference lists, citations, and relevant journals. The identified articles were appraised for quality, then synthesized using a metaethnography approach. No study met all quality criteria and references to ethical approval were often lacking. Interpretation of the findings suggested three key themes: the meaning of intimate relationships, external constraints and facilitators, and managing external constraints. Though many people with intellectual disabilities desire and benefit from intimate relationships, they experience restrictions that others do not, which can lead to isolation and loneliness. Intimate relationships are not always necessarily linked with sexual behavior; therefore, intimate relationships warrant their own focus in future research, as well as in education and training for people with intellectual disabilities and their caregivers. Within this, a commitment to transparency over research processes is needed, in particular with reference to how ethical approval was obtained, since this has been a shortcoming of research with this focus to date.
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spelling nottingham-447852020-05-04T19:38:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44785/ Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis English, Brad das Nair, Roshan Tickle, Anna The aims of this review were to systematically identify, critically appraise and synthesize the results of existing qualitative literature exploring the views and experiences of intimate relationships amongst people with intellectual disabilities. Fourteen peer-reviewed articles were identified through a systematic search of eight databases, reference lists, citations, and relevant journals. The identified articles were appraised for quality, then synthesized using a metaethnography approach. No study met all quality criteria and references to ethical approval were often lacking. Interpretation of the findings suggested three key themes: the meaning of intimate relationships, external constraints and facilitators, and managing external constraints. Though many people with intellectual disabilities desire and benefit from intimate relationships, they experience restrictions that others do not, which can lead to isolation and loneliness. Intimate relationships are not always necessarily linked with sexual behavior; therefore, intimate relationships warrant their own focus in future research, as well as in education and training for people with intellectual disabilities and their caregivers. Within this, a commitment to transparency over research processes is needed, in particular with reference to how ethical approval was obtained, since this has been a shortcoming of research with this focus to date. Springer Verlag 2018-06-01 Article PeerReviewed English, Brad, das Nair, Roshan and Tickle, Anna (2018) Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis. Sexuality and Disability, 36 (2). pp. 149-173. ISSN 1573-6717 Intellectual disabilities intimate relationships romance couples metasynthesis United Kingdom https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11195-017-9502-z doi:10.1007/s11195-017-9502-z doi:10.1007/s11195-017-9502-z
spellingShingle Intellectual disabilities
intimate relationships
romance
couples
metasynthesis
United Kingdom
English, Brad
das Nair, Roshan
Tickle, Anna
Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title_full Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title_fullStr Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title_full_unstemmed Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title_short Views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
title_sort views and experiences of people with intellectual disabilities regarding intimate relationships: a qualitative metasynthesis
topic Intellectual disabilities
intimate relationships
romance
couples
metasynthesis
United Kingdom
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44785/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44785/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44785/