Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation

This paper aims to identify architectural features which lead to damage initiation and failure in discontinuous carbon fibre composites formed from randomly orientated bundles. A novel multi-camera digital image correlation system was used to simultaneously view strain fields from opposing surfaces...

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Main Authors: Johanson, K., Harper, L.T., Johnson, Michael S., Warrior, N.A.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44612/
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author Johanson, K.
Harper, L.T.
Johnson, Michael S.
Warrior, N.A.
author_facet Johanson, K.
Harper, L.T.
Johnson, Michael S.
Warrior, N.A.
author_sort Johanson, K.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper aims to identify architectural features which lead to damage initiation and failure in discontinuous carbon fibre composites formed from randomly orientated bundles. A novel multi-camera digital image correlation system was used to simultaneously view strain fields from opposing surfaces of coupons, in order to map progression of failure. The highest strain concentrations were found to occur when the ends of fibre bundles aligned in the direction of loading coincided with underlying transverse bundles. The failure plane was observed to grow between a number of strain concentrations at critical features, coalescing sites of damage to create the final fracture surface. Although potential failure sites can be detected at low global strains in the form of strain concentrations, the strain field observed at low applied loads cannot be extrapolated to reliably predict final failure.
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publishDate 2015
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spelling nottingham-446122020-05-04T16:59:45Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44612/ Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation Johanson, K. Harper, L.T. Johnson, Michael S. Warrior, N.A. This paper aims to identify architectural features which lead to damage initiation and failure in discontinuous carbon fibre composites formed from randomly orientated bundles. A novel multi-camera digital image correlation system was used to simultaneously view strain fields from opposing surfaces of coupons, in order to map progression of failure. The highest strain concentrations were found to occur when the ends of fibre bundles aligned in the direction of loading coincided with underlying transverse bundles. The failure plane was observed to grow between a number of strain concentrations at critical features, coalescing sites of damage to create the final fracture surface. Although potential failure sites can be detected at low global strains in the form of strain concentrations, the strain field observed at low applied loads cannot be extrapolated to reliably predict final failure. Elsevier 2015-01-31 Article PeerReviewed Johanson, K., Harper, L.T., Johnson, Michael S. and Warrior, N.A. (2015) Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 68 . pp. 304-312. ISSN 1359-835X Discontinuous reinforcement Preform Stress concentrations Damage initiation http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359835X14003261 doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.10.014 doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.10.014
spellingShingle Discontinuous reinforcement
Preform
Stress concentrations
Damage initiation
Johanson, K.
Harper, L.T.
Johnson, Michael S.
Warrior, N.A.
Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title_full Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title_fullStr Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title_full_unstemmed Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title_short Heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by Digital Image Correlation
title_sort heterogeneity of discontinuous carbon fibre composites: damage initiation captured by digital image correlation
topic Discontinuous reinforcement
Preform
Stress concentrations
Damage initiation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44612/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44612/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44612/