Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain

Neurons in the medial temporal lobe (MTL), a critical area for declarative memory, have been shown to change their tuning in associative learning tasks. Yet, it is unclear how durable these neuronal representations are and if they outlast the execution of the task. To address this issue, we studied...

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Main Authors: De Falco, Emanuela, Ison, Matias J., Fried, Itzhak, Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44487/
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author De Falco, Emanuela
Ison, Matias J.
Fried, Itzhak
Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo
author_facet De Falco, Emanuela
Ison, Matias J.
Fried, Itzhak
Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo
author_sort De Falco, Emanuela
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Neurons in the medial temporal lobe (MTL), a critical area for declarative memory, have been shown to change their tuning in associative learning tasks. Yet, it is unclear how durable these neuronal representations are and if they outlast the execution of the task. To address this issue, we studied the responses of MTL neurons in neurosurgical patients to known concepts (people and places). Using association scores provided by the patients and a web-based metric, here we show that whenever MTL neurons respond to more than one concept, these concepts are typically related. Furthermore, the degree of association between concepts could be successfully predicted based on the neurons’ response patterns. These results provide evidence for a long-term involvement of MTL neurons in the representation of durable associations, a hallmark of human declarative memory.
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spelling nottingham-444872020-05-04T18:20:59Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44487/ Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain De Falco, Emanuela Ison, Matias J. Fried, Itzhak Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo Neurons in the medial temporal lobe (MTL), a critical area for declarative memory, have been shown to change their tuning in associative learning tasks. Yet, it is unclear how durable these neuronal representations are and if they outlast the execution of the task. To address this issue, we studied the responses of MTL neurons in neurosurgical patients to known concepts (people and places). Using association scores provided by the patients and a web-based metric, here we show that whenever MTL neurons respond to more than one concept, these concepts are typically related. Furthermore, the degree of association between concepts could be successfully predicted based on the neurons’ response patterns. These results provide evidence for a long-term involvement of MTL neurons in the representation of durable associations, a hallmark of human declarative memory. Nature Publishing Group 2016-11-15 Article PeerReviewed De Falco, Emanuela, Ison, Matias J., Fried, Itzhak and Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo (2016) Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain. Nature Communications, 7 . 13408/1-13408/11. ISSN 2041-1723 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13408 doi:10.1038/ncomms13408 doi:10.1038/ncomms13408
spellingShingle De Falco, Emanuela
Ison, Matias J.
Fried, Itzhak
Quian Quiroga, Rodrigo
Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title_full Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title_fullStr Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title_full_unstemmed Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title_short Long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
title_sort long-term coding of personal and universal associations underlying the memory web in the human brain
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44487/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44487/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44487/