The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis

Objective Analysis of environmental DNA (eDNA) is a method that has been used for the detection of various species within water bodies. The great crested newt (Triturus cristatus) has a short eDNA survey season (mid-April to June). Here we investigate whether this season could be extended into ot...

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Main Authors: Rees, Helen C., Baker, Claire A., Gardner, David S., Maddison, Ben C., Gough, Kevin C.
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44473/
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author Rees, Helen C.
Baker, Claire A.
Gardner, David S.
Maddison, Ben C.
Gough, Kevin C.
author_facet Rees, Helen C.
Baker, Claire A.
Gardner, David S.
Maddison, Ben C.
Gough, Kevin C.
author_sort Rees, Helen C.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective Analysis of environmental DNA (eDNA) is a method that has been used for the detection of various species within water bodies. The great crested newt (Triturus cristatus) has a short eDNA survey season (mid-April to June). Here we investigate whether this season could be extended into other months using the current methodology as stipulated by Natural England. Results Here we present data to show that in monthly water samples taken from two ponds (March 2014–February 2015) we were able to detect great crested newt DNA in all months in at least one of the ponds. Similar levels of great crested newt eDNA (i.e. highly positive identification) were detected through the months of March–August, suggesting it may be possible to extend the current survey window. In order to determine how applicable these observations are for ponds throughout the rest of the UK, further work in multiple other ponds over multiple seasons is suggested. Nevertheless, the current work clearly demonstrates, in two ponds, the efficacy and reproducibility of eDNA detection for determining the presence of great crested newts.
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spelling nottingham-444732020-05-04T18:57:19Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44473/ The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis Rees, Helen C. Baker, Claire A. Gardner, David S. Maddison, Ben C. Gough, Kevin C. Objective Analysis of environmental DNA (eDNA) is a method that has been used for the detection of various species within water bodies. The great crested newt (Triturus cristatus) has a short eDNA survey season (mid-April to June). Here we investigate whether this season could be extended into other months using the current methodology as stipulated by Natural England. Results Here we present data to show that in monthly water samples taken from two ponds (March 2014–February 2015) we were able to detect great crested newt DNA in all months in at least one of the ponds. Similar levels of great crested newt eDNA (i.e. highly positive identification) were detected through the months of March–August, suggesting it may be possible to extend the current survey window. In order to determine how applicable these observations are for ponds throughout the rest of the UK, further work in multiple other ponds over multiple seasons is suggested. Nevertheless, the current work clearly demonstrates, in two ponds, the efficacy and reproducibility of eDNA detection for determining the presence of great crested newts. BioMed Central 2017-07-26 Article PeerReviewed Rees, Helen C., Baker, Claire A., Gardner, David S., Maddison, Ben C. and Gough, Kevin C. (2017) The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis. BMC Research Notes, 10 (1). 327/1-327/4. ISSN 1756-0500 Environmental DNA (eDNA); Great crested newts; Pond; Sampling season; Survey https://bmcresnotes.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13104-017-2657-y doi:10.1186/s13104-017-2657-y doi:10.1186/s13104-017-2657-y
spellingShingle Environmental DNA (eDNA); Great crested newts; Pond; Sampling season; Survey
Rees, Helen C.
Baker, Claire A.
Gardner, David S.
Maddison, Ben C.
Gough, Kevin C.
The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title_full The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title_fullStr The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title_full_unstemmed The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title_short The detection of great crested newts year round via environmental DNA analysis
title_sort detection of great crested newts year round via environmental dna analysis
topic Environmental DNA (eDNA); Great crested newts; Pond; Sampling season; Survey
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44473/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44473/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44473/