Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea

The influence of custom microphone housings on the acoustic directionality and frequency response of a multi-band bio-inspired MEMS microphone is presented. The 3.2mm by 1.7mm piezoelectric MEMS microphone, fabricated by a cost-effective multi-user process, has four frequency bands of operation belo...

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Main Authors: Bauer, Ralf, Zhang, Yansheng, Jackson, Joseph C., Whitmer, William M., Brimijoin, W. Owen, Akeroyd, Michael A., Uttamchandani, Deepak, Windmill, James F.C.
Format: Article
Published: IEEE 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44260/
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author Bauer, Ralf
Zhang, Yansheng
Jackson, Joseph C.
Whitmer, William M.
Brimijoin, W. Owen
Akeroyd, Michael A.
Uttamchandani, Deepak
Windmill, James F.C.
author_facet Bauer, Ralf
Zhang, Yansheng
Jackson, Joseph C.
Whitmer, William M.
Brimijoin, W. Owen
Akeroyd, Michael A.
Uttamchandani, Deepak
Windmill, James F.C.
author_sort Bauer, Ralf
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The influence of custom microphone housings on the acoustic directionality and frequency response of a multi-band bio-inspired MEMS microphone is presented. The 3.2mm by 1.7mm piezoelectric MEMS microphone, fabricated by a cost-effective multi-user process, has four frequency bands of operation below 10 kHz, with a desired first order directionality for all four bands. 7x7x2.5 mm3 3D-printed bespoke housings with varying acoustic access to the backside of the microphone membrane are investigated through simulation and experiment with respect to their influence on the directionality and frequency response to sound stimulus. Results show a clear link between directionality and acoustic access to the back cavity of the microphone. Further, there was a change in direction of the first order directionality with reduced height in this back cavity acoustic access. The required configuration for creating an identical directionality for all four frequency bands is investigated along with the influence of reducing the symmetry of the acoustic back cavity access. This work highlights the overall requirement of considering housing geometries and their influence on acoustic behavior for bio-inspired directional microphones.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2017
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spelling nottingham-442602020-05-04T18:55:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44260/ Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea Bauer, Ralf Zhang, Yansheng Jackson, Joseph C. Whitmer, William M. Brimijoin, W. Owen Akeroyd, Michael A. Uttamchandani, Deepak Windmill, James F.C. The influence of custom microphone housings on the acoustic directionality and frequency response of a multi-band bio-inspired MEMS microphone is presented. The 3.2mm by 1.7mm piezoelectric MEMS microphone, fabricated by a cost-effective multi-user process, has four frequency bands of operation below 10 kHz, with a desired first order directionality for all four bands. 7x7x2.5 mm3 3D-printed bespoke housings with varying acoustic access to the backside of the microphone membrane are investigated through simulation and experiment with respect to their influence on the directionality and frequency response to sound stimulus. Results show a clear link between directionality and acoustic access to the back cavity of the microphone. Further, there was a change in direction of the first order directionality with reduced height in this back cavity acoustic access. The required configuration for creating an identical directionality for all four frequency bands is investigated along with the influence of reducing the symmetry of the acoustic back cavity access. This work highlights the overall requirement of considering housing geometries and their influence on acoustic behavior for bio-inspired directional microphones. IEEE 2017-07-17 Article PeerReviewed Bauer, Ralf, Zhang, Yansheng, Jackson, Joseph C., Whitmer, William M., Brimijoin, W. Owen, Akeroyd, Michael A., Uttamchandani, Deepak and Windmill, James F.C. (2017) Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea. IEEE Sensors Journal . ISSN 1530-437X (In Press) 3D-printing acoustic response bio-inspired directional microphones MEMS microphone housings
spellingShingle 3D-printing
acoustic response
bio-inspired directional microphones
MEMS
microphone housings
Bauer, Ralf
Zhang, Yansheng
Jackson, Joseph C.
Whitmer, William M.
Brimijoin, W. Owen
Akeroyd, Michael A.
Uttamchandani, Deepak
Windmill, James F.C.
Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title_full Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title_fullStr Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title_full_unstemmed Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title_short Influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric MEMS microphones inspired by Ormia ochracea
title_sort influence of microphone housing on the directional response of piezoelectric mems microphones inspired by ormia ochracea
topic 3D-printing
acoustic response
bio-inspired directional microphones
MEMS
microphone housings
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44260/