Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure

This study proposes three composite wick structures (copper power or mesh sintered on grooved tube), namely, single arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (SSGW), bilateral arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (BSGW), and mesh–grooved wick (MGW), to improve the thermal performance of ultra-thin heat pipes (...

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Main Authors: Li, Yong, Zhou, Wenjie, He, Jiabin, Yan, Yuying, Li, Bo, Zeng, Zhixin
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44130/
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author Li, Yong
Zhou, Wenjie
He, Jiabin
Yan, Yuying
Li, Bo
Zeng, Zhixin
author_facet Li, Yong
Zhou, Wenjie
He, Jiabin
Yan, Yuying
Li, Bo
Zeng, Zhixin
author_sort Li, Yong
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study proposes three composite wick structures (copper power or mesh sintered on grooved tube), namely, single arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (SSGW), bilateral arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (BSGW), and mesh–grooved wick (MGW), to improve the thermal performance of ultra-thin heat pipes (UTHPs). Phase-change flattening technology is employed to fabricate UTHPs. The morphologies of the wick structures after flattening are observed. An experimental apparatus is setup to investigate the thermal performance of UTHP samples under incremental heat loads. The heat transfer limits of UTHP are theoretically and experimentally analyzed. Capillary limit is found to be the main heat transfer limit, and the theoretical values of the samples with SSGW and BSGW are in good agreement with the experimental results. Results indicate that the maximum heat transport capacities are 12 W, 13 W and 14 W, under the corresponding optimum filling ratios of 70%, 70%, and 80%, for the SSGW, BSGW and MGW UTHPs, respectively. Evaporation and condensation thermal resistances of UTHP samples increase with the increase in the filling ratio before the occurrence of dry-out. UTHPs with SSGW have the least evaporation thermal resistance whereas UTHPs with MGW have the least condensation thermal resistance.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2016
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spelling nottingham-441302020-05-04T17:57:38Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44130/ Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure Li, Yong Zhou, Wenjie He, Jiabin Yan, Yuying Li, Bo Zeng, Zhixin This study proposes three composite wick structures (copper power or mesh sintered on grooved tube), namely, single arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (SSGW), bilateral arch-shaped sintered–grooved wick (BSGW), and mesh–grooved wick (MGW), to improve the thermal performance of ultra-thin heat pipes (UTHPs). Phase-change flattening technology is employed to fabricate UTHPs. The morphologies of the wick structures after flattening are observed. An experimental apparatus is setup to investigate the thermal performance of UTHP samples under incremental heat loads. The heat transfer limits of UTHP are theoretically and experimentally analyzed. Capillary limit is found to be the main heat transfer limit, and the theoretical values of the samples with SSGW and BSGW are in good agreement with the experimental results. Results indicate that the maximum heat transport capacities are 12 W, 13 W and 14 W, under the corresponding optimum filling ratios of 70%, 70%, and 80%, for the SSGW, BSGW and MGW UTHPs, respectively. Evaporation and condensation thermal resistances of UTHP samples increase with the increase in the filling ratio before the occurrence of dry-out. UTHPs with SSGW have the least evaporation thermal resistance whereas UTHPs with MGW have the least condensation thermal resistance. Elsevier 2016-06-05 Article PeerReviewed Li, Yong, Zhou, Wenjie, He, Jiabin, Yan, Yuying, Li, Bo and Zeng, Zhixin (2016) Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure. Applied Thermal Engineering, 102 . pp. 487-499. ISSN 1873-5606 Ultra-thin heat pipe; Composite wick; Flattening; Thermal performance http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S135943111630401X?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.03.097 doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.03.097
spellingShingle Ultra-thin heat pipe; Composite wick; Flattening; Thermal performance
Li, Yong
Zhou, Wenjie
He, Jiabin
Yan, Yuying
Li, Bo
Zeng, Zhixin
Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title_full Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title_fullStr Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title_full_unstemmed Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title_short Thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
title_sort thermal performance of ultra-thin flattened heat pipes with composite wick structure
topic Ultra-thin heat pipe; Composite wick; Flattening; Thermal performance
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44130/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44130/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/44130/