Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review

Objective: To determine the quantity and quality of description of cognitive rehabilitation for cognitive deficits in people with Multiple Sclerosis, using a variety of published checklists, and suggest ways of improving the reporting of these interventions. Data sources: Ten electronic databases...

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Main Authors: Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R., Drummond, Avril E.R., Klein, Olga, das Nair, Roshan
Format: Article
Published: SAGE 2018
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43947/
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author Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R.
Drummond, Avril E.R.
Klein, Olga
das Nair, Roshan
author_facet Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R.
Drummond, Avril E.R.
Klein, Olga
das Nair, Roshan
author_sort Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To determine the quantity and quality of description of cognitive rehabilitation for cognitive deficits in people with Multiple Sclerosis, using a variety of published checklists, and suggest ways of improving the reporting of these interventions. Data sources: Ten electronic databases were searched, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsycINFO, from inception to May 2017. Grey literature databases, trials registers, reference lists and author citations were also searched. Review methods: Papers were included if participants were people with multiple sclerosis aged 18 years and over, and if the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation in improving functional ability for memory, attention or executive dysfunction, with or without a control group, was being evaluated. Results: Fifty-four studies were included in this review. The reporting of a number of key aspects of cognitive rehabilitation was poor. This was particularly in relation to content of interventions (reported completely in 26 of the 54 studies), intervention procedures (reported completely in 16 of the 54 studies), delivery mode (reported completely in 24 of the 54 studies) and intervention mechanism of action (reported completely in 21 of the 54 studies). Conclusion: The quality of reporting of cognitive rehabilitation for memory, attention and executive function for multiple sclerosis, across a range of study designs, is poor. Existing reporting checklists do not adequately cover aspects relevant to cognitive rehabilitation, such as the approaches used to address cognitive deficits. Future checklists could consider these aspects we have identified in this review.
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spelling nottingham-439472020-05-04T19:52:35Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43947/ Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R. Drummond, Avril E.R. Klein, Olga das Nair, Roshan Objective: To determine the quantity and quality of description of cognitive rehabilitation for cognitive deficits in people with Multiple Sclerosis, using a variety of published checklists, and suggest ways of improving the reporting of these interventions. Data sources: Ten electronic databases were searched, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and PsycINFO, from inception to May 2017. Grey literature databases, trials registers, reference lists and author citations were also searched. Review methods: Papers were included if participants were people with multiple sclerosis aged 18 years and over, and if the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation in improving functional ability for memory, attention or executive dysfunction, with or without a control group, was being evaluated. Results: Fifty-four studies were included in this review. The reporting of a number of key aspects of cognitive rehabilitation was poor. This was particularly in relation to content of interventions (reported completely in 26 of the 54 studies), intervention procedures (reported completely in 16 of the 54 studies), delivery mode (reported completely in 24 of the 54 studies) and intervention mechanism of action (reported completely in 21 of the 54 studies). Conclusion: The quality of reporting of cognitive rehabilitation for memory, attention and executive function for multiple sclerosis, across a range of study designs, is poor. Existing reporting checklists do not adequately cover aspects relevant to cognitive rehabilitation, such as the approaches used to address cognitive deficits. Future checklists could consider these aspects we have identified in this review. SAGE 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R., Drummond, Avril E.R., Klein, Olga and das Nair, Roshan (2018) Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review. Clinical Rehabilitation, 32 (2). pp. 243-254. ISSN 1477-0873 Cognitive rehabilitation multiple sclerosis systematic review quality of reporting description of interventions http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269215517722583 doi:10.1177/0269215517722583 doi:10.1177/0269215517722583
spellingShingle Cognitive rehabilitation
multiple sclerosis
systematic review
quality of reporting
description of interventions
Mhizha-Murira, Jacqueline R.
Drummond, Avril E.R.
Klein, Olga
das Nair, Roshan
Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title_full Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title_fullStr Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title_short Reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with Multiple Sclerosis: a systematic review
title_sort reporting interventions in trials evaluating cognitive rehabilitation in people with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review
topic Cognitive rehabilitation
multiple sclerosis
systematic review
quality of reporting
description of interventions
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43947/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43947/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43947/