Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement

We show, under a very general set of assumptions, that pairs of identical particle detectors in spacelike separation, such as atomic probes, can only harvest entanglement from the vacuum state of a quantum field when they have a nonzero energy gap. Furthermore, we show that degenerate probes are str...

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Main Authors: Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro, Louko, Jorma, Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43838/
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author Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro
Louko, Jorma
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
author_facet Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro
Louko, Jorma
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
author_sort Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We show, under a very general set of assumptions, that pairs of identical particle detectors in spacelike separation, such as atomic probes, can only harvest entanglement from the vacuum state of a quantum field when they have a nonzero energy gap. Furthermore, we show that degenerate probes are strongly challenged to become entangled through their interaction through scalar and electromagnetic fields even in full light contact. We relate these results to previous literature on remote entanglement generation and entanglement harvesting, giving insight into the energy gap’s protective role against local noise, which prevents the detectors from getting entangled through the interaction with the field.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:53:23Z
publishDate 2017
publisher American Physical Society
recordtype eprints
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spelling nottingham-438382020-05-04T18:47:27Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43838/ Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro Louko, Jorma Martín-Martínez, Eduardo We show, under a very general set of assumptions, that pairs of identical particle detectors in spacelike separation, such as atomic probes, can only harvest entanglement from the vacuum state of a quantum field when they have a nonzero energy gap. Furthermore, we show that degenerate probes are strongly challenged to become entangled through their interaction through scalar and electromagnetic fields even in full light contact. We relate these results to previous literature on remote entanglement generation and entanglement harvesting, giving insight into the energy gap’s protective role against local noise, which prevents the detectors from getting entangled through the interaction with the field. American Physical Society 2017-05-30 Article PeerReviewed Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro, Louko, Jorma and Martín-Martínez, Eduardo (2017) Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement. Physical Review D, 95 (10). p. 105009. ISSN 2470-0029 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.105009 doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.105009 doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.105009
spellingShingle Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro
Louko, Jorma
Martín-Martínez, Eduardo
Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title_full Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title_fullStr Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title_full_unstemmed Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title_short Degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
title_sort degenerate detectors are unable to harvest spacelike entanglement
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43838/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43838/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43838/