The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the study was to establish falls risk factors for people with mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia. METHODS: Survey of 76 people recruited from Memory Clinics (n=56), Falls Services (n=12), Community Geriatricians (n=4), Cognitive Stimulation Therapy groups (n=2),...

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Main Authors: van der Wardt, Veronika, Logan, Pip, Booth, Victoria, Hood, Victoria, Masud, Tahir, Harwood, Rowan H.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43768/
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author van der Wardt, Veronika
Logan, Pip
Booth, Victoria
Hood, Victoria
Masud, Tahir
Harwood, Rowan H.
author_facet van der Wardt, Veronika
Logan, Pip
Booth, Victoria
Hood, Victoria
Masud, Tahir
Harwood, Rowan H.
author_sort van der Wardt, Veronika
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the study was to establish falls risk factors for people with mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia. METHODS: Survey of 76 people recruited from Memory Clinics (n=56), Falls Services (n=12), Community Geriatricians (n=4), Cognitive Stimulation Therapy groups (n=2), and a Rehabilitation Unit (n=2). The assessments included falls risk, the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FESi), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) as well as neuropsychological tests. RESULTS: Mean age was 80.9 years (SD 6.5, age range: 67-94 years). The sample included 45% men, 98% had a white ethnic background and 48% lived alone. Mean MoCA score was 20.95 (SD 3.6), and 26 people (34%) had between 1 and 24 falls (mean 3.04; SD 4.65). Regarding any fall participants had in the past, 41% sustained an injury, 36% needed medical attention and 32% had been admitted to hospital as a consequence of a fall. The mean FESi score was 27 (SD 10.6) with 59% scoring >23, which is associated with a high fear of falling. The mean Timed Up and Go score was 16.0 seconds with 44% scoring ≥13.5 seconds, which is associated with high risk of falling. The mean Berg Balance score was 46 with 28% scoring ≤40, which is associated with a 100% chance of future falls. All assessments were acceptable to the particpants. CONCLUSIONS: The proportion of falls and falls risk factors was quite high in this population, which reflects findings from similar studies. Specialized falls prevention intervention should take these factors into account.
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spelling nottingham-437682020-05-04T17:14:20Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43768/ The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data van der Wardt, Veronika Logan, Pip Booth, Victoria Hood, Victoria Masud, Tahir Harwood, Rowan H. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of the study was to establish falls risk factors for people with mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia. METHODS: Survey of 76 people recruited from Memory Clinics (n=56), Falls Services (n=12), Community Geriatricians (n=4), Cognitive Stimulation Therapy groups (n=2), and a Rehabilitation Unit (n=2). The assessments included falls risk, the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FESi), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) as well as neuropsychological tests. RESULTS: Mean age was 80.9 years (SD 6.5, age range: 67-94 years). The sample included 45% men, 98% had a white ethnic background and 48% lived alone. Mean MoCA score was 20.95 (SD 3.6), and 26 people (34%) had between 1 and 24 falls (mean 3.04; SD 4.65). Regarding any fall participants had in the past, 41% sustained an injury, 36% needed medical attention and 32% had been admitted to hospital as a consequence of a fall. The mean FESi score was 27 (SD 10.6) with 59% scoring >23, which is associated with a high fear of falling. The mean Timed Up and Go score was 16.0 seconds with 44% scoring ≥13.5 seconds, which is associated with high risk of falling. The mean Berg Balance score was 46 with 28% scoring ≤40, which is associated with a 100% chance of future falls. All assessments were acceptable to the particpants. CONCLUSIONS: The proportion of falls and falls risk factors was quite high in this population, which reflects findings from similar studies. Specialized falls prevention intervention should take these factors into account. Elsevier 2015-09-01 Article PeerReviewed van der Wardt, Veronika, Logan, Pip, Booth, Victoria, Hood, Victoria, Masud, Tahir and Harwood, Rowan H. (2015) The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data. European Geriatric Medicine, 6 (1). S55. ISSN 18787649 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187876491530190X?via%3Dihub# doi:10.1016/S1878-7649(15)30190-X doi:10.1016/S1878-7649(15)30190-X
spellingShingle van der Wardt, Veronika
Logan, Pip
Booth, Victoria
Hood, Victoria
Masud, Tahir
Harwood, Rowan H.
The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title_full The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title_fullStr The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title_full_unstemmed The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title_short The Balance and the Mind study: baseline data
title_sort balance and the mind study: baseline data
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43768/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43768/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43768/