Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots

We report a simultaneous increase of carrier concentration, mobility and photoresponsivity when SiC-grown graphene is decorated with a surface layer of colloidal PbS quantum dots, which act as electron donors. The charge on the ionised dots is spatially correlated with defect charges on the SiC-grap...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Makarovsky, Oleg, Turyanska, Lyudmila, Mori, N., Greenaway, Mark, Eaves, Laurence, Patanè, Amalia, Fromhold, Mark, Lara-Avila, Samuel, Kubatkin, Sergey, Yakimova, Rositsa
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43417/
_version_ 1848796683425546240
author Makarovsky, Oleg
Turyanska, Lyudmila
Mori, N.
Greenaway, Mark
Eaves, Laurence
Patanè, Amalia
Fromhold, Mark
Lara-Avila, Samuel
Kubatkin, Sergey
Yakimova, Rositsa
author_facet Makarovsky, Oleg
Turyanska, Lyudmila
Mori, N.
Greenaway, Mark
Eaves, Laurence
Patanè, Amalia
Fromhold, Mark
Lara-Avila, Samuel
Kubatkin, Sergey
Yakimova, Rositsa
author_sort Makarovsky, Oleg
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description We report a simultaneous increase of carrier concentration, mobility and photoresponsivity when SiC-grown graphene is decorated with a surface layer of colloidal PbS quantum dots, which act as electron donors. The charge on the ionised dots is spatially correlated with defect charges on the SiC-graphene interface, thus enhancing both electron carrier density and mobility. This charge-correlation model is supported by Monte Carlo simulations of electron transport and used to explain the unexpected 3-fold increase of mobility with increasing electron density. The enhanced carrier concentration and mobility give rise to Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetoresistance, which provide an estimate of the electron cyclotron mass in graphene at high densities and Fermi energies up to 1.2 × 1013 cm-2 and 400 meV, respectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:51:53Z
format Article
id nottingham-43417
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:51:53Z
publishDate 2017
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-434172020-05-04T18:50:46Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43417/ Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots Makarovsky, Oleg Turyanska, Lyudmila Mori, N. Greenaway, Mark Eaves, Laurence Patanè, Amalia Fromhold, Mark Lara-Avila, Samuel Kubatkin, Sergey Yakimova, Rositsa We report a simultaneous increase of carrier concentration, mobility and photoresponsivity when SiC-grown graphene is decorated with a surface layer of colloidal PbS quantum dots, which act as electron donors. The charge on the ionised dots is spatially correlated with defect charges on the SiC-graphene interface, thus enhancing both electron carrier density and mobility. This charge-correlation model is supported by Monte Carlo simulations of electron transport and used to explain the unexpected 3-fold increase of mobility with increasing electron density. The enhanced carrier concentration and mobility give rise to Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetoresistance, which provide an estimate of the electron cyclotron mass in graphene at high densities and Fermi energies up to 1.2 × 1013 cm-2 and 400 meV, respectively. IOP Publishing 2017-06-19 Article PeerReviewed Makarovsky, Oleg, Turyanska, Lyudmila, Mori, N., Greenaway, Mark, Eaves, Laurence, Patanè, Amalia, Fromhold, Mark, Lara-Avila, Samuel, Kubatkin, Sergey and Yakimova, Rositsa (2017) Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots. 2D Materials, 4 (3). 031001. ISSN 2053-1583 SiC-graphene Unipolar charge correlation Colloidal quantum dots Monte Carlo simulations http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2053-1583/aa76bb/meta doi:10.1088/2053-1583/aa76bb doi:10.1088/2053-1583/aa76bb
spellingShingle SiC-graphene
Unipolar charge correlation
Colloidal quantum dots
Monte Carlo simulations
Makarovsky, Oleg
Turyanska, Lyudmila
Mori, N.
Greenaway, Mark
Eaves, Laurence
Patanè, Amalia
Fromhold, Mark
Lara-Avila, Samuel
Kubatkin, Sergey
Yakimova, Rositsa
Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title_full Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title_fullStr Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title_short Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
title_sort enhancing optoelectronic properties of sic-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots
topic SiC-graphene
Unipolar charge correlation
Colloidal quantum dots
Monte Carlo simulations
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43417/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43417/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43417/