Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival

This article examines attempts by American Hmong to turn the thriving Hmong digital diaspora into a sustainable offline musical community. The Hmong, an ethnic group of five million people spread across five continents, have embraced YouTube as a primary source for Hmong music recordings. Online res...

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Main Author: Ó Briain, Lonán
Format: Article
Published: Equinox Publishing 2015
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43076/
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author Ó Briain, Lonán
author_facet Ó Briain, Lonán
author_sort Ó Briain, Lonán
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This article examines attempts by American Hmong to turn the thriving Hmong digital diaspora into a sustainable offline musical community. The Hmong, an ethnic group of five million people spread across five continents, have embraced YouTube as a primary source for Hmong music recordings. Online research on Hmong users with the aid of YouTube Analytics is informed by extensive periods of fieldwork with the Hmong in Vietnam and shorter encounters with Hmong in the US since 2007. The Hmong Music Festival, held in Fresno, California in 2012 and 2013, is used as a case study of attempts by American Hmong to build on the increasingly prominent digital diaspora to form an offline community of shared musical and cultural practices associated with their ethnicity. The cancellation of the festival in 2014 resulted in an online backlash that has challenged the continued existence of this annual event. The research shows that despite the vibrancy of online Hmong musical networks and the potential for developing offline connections, the Hmong digital diaspora are reaching the state of an enhanced imagined community in the cyber world, which may not be able to mobilise into a sustainable offline movement due to irreconcilable local and translocal differences.
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spelling nottingham-430762020-05-04T20:12:13Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43076/ Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival Ó Briain, Lonán This article examines attempts by American Hmong to turn the thriving Hmong digital diaspora into a sustainable offline musical community. The Hmong, an ethnic group of five million people spread across five continents, have embraced YouTube as a primary source for Hmong music recordings. Online research on Hmong users with the aid of YouTube Analytics is informed by extensive periods of fieldwork with the Hmong in Vietnam and shorter encounters with Hmong in the US since 2007. The Hmong Music Festival, held in Fresno, California in 2012 and 2013, is used as a case study of attempts by American Hmong to build on the increasingly prominent digital diaspora to form an offline community of shared musical and cultural practices associated with their ethnicity. The cancellation of the festival in 2014 resulted in an online backlash that has challenged the continued existence of this annual event. The research shows that despite the vibrancy of online Hmong musical networks and the potential for developing offline connections, the Hmong digital diaspora are reaching the state of an enhanced imagined community in the cyber world, which may not be able to mobilise into a sustainable offline movement due to irreconcilable local and translocal differences. Equinox Publishing 2015 Article PeerReviewed Ó Briain, Lonán (2015) Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival. Journal of World Popular Music, 2 (2). ISSN 2052-4919 https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/JWPM/article/view/26561 doi:10.1558/jwpm.v2i2.26561 doi:10.1558/jwpm.v2i2.26561
spellingShingle Ó Briain, Lonán
Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title_full Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title_fullStr Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title_short Beyond the digital diaspora: YouTube methodologies, online networking, and the Hmong Music Festival
title_sort beyond the digital diaspora: youtube methodologies, online networking, and the hmong music festival
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43076/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43076/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43076/