Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding

Recent research suggests visuo-tactile binding is temporally extended in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), although it is not clear whether this specifically underlies altered body representation in this population. In the current study children and adolescents with ASD, and typically developing cont...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Greenfield, Katie, Newport, Roger, Smith, Alastair D., Carey, Mark, Ropar, Danielle
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43018/
_version_ 1848796624119136256
author Greenfield, Katie
Newport, Roger
Smith, Alastair D.
Carey, Mark
Ropar, Danielle
author_facet Greenfield, Katie
Newport, Roger
Smith, Alastair D.
Carey, Mark
Ropar, Danielle
author_sort Greenfield, Katie
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Recent research suggests visuo-tactile binding is temporally extended in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), although it is not clear whether this specifically underlies altered body representation in this population. In the current study children and adolescents with ASD, and typically developing controls, placed their hand into mediated reality system (MIRAGE) and saw two identical live video images of their own right hand. One image was in the proprioceptively correct location (veridical hand) and the other was displaced to either side. While visuotactile feedback was applied via brushstroke to the participant’s (unseen) right finger, they viewed one hand image receiving synchronous brushstrokes and the other receiving brushstrokes with a temporal delay (60, 180 and 300ms). After brushing, both images disappeared from view and participants pointed to a target, with direction of movement indicating which hand was embodied. ASD participants, like younger mental aged-matched controls, showed reduced embodiment of the spatially incongruent, but temporally incongruent, hand compared to chronologically age-matched controls at shorter temporal delays. This suggests development of visuo-tactile integration may be delayed in ASD. Findings are discussed in relation to atypical body representation in ASD and how this may contribute to social and sensory difficulties within this population.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:50:56Z
format Article
id nottingham-43018
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:50:56Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-430182020-05-04T18:43:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43018/ Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding Greenfield, Katie Newport, Roger Smith, Alastair D. Carey, Mark Ropar, Danielle Recent research suggests visuo-tactile binding is temporally extended in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), although it is not clear whether this specifically underlies altered body representation in this population. In the current study children and adolescents with ASD, and typically developing controls, placed their hand into mediated reality system (MIRAGE) and saw two identical live video images of their own right hand. One image was in the proprioceptively correct location (veridical hand) and the other was displaced to either side. While visuotactile feedback was applied via brushstroke to the participant’s (unseen) right finger, they viewed one hand image receiving synchronous brushstrokes and the other receiving brushstrokes with a temporal delay (60, 180 and 300ms). After brushing, both images disappeared from view and participants pointed to a target, with direction of movement indicating which hand was embodied. ASD participants, like younger mental aged-matched controls, showed reduced embodiment of the spatially incongruent, but temporally incongruent, hand compared to chronologically age-matched controls at shorter temporal delays. This suggests development of visuo-tactile integration may be delayed in ASD. Findings are discussed in relation to atypical body representation in ASD and how this may contribute to social and sensory difficulties within this population. Elsevier 2017-04-27 Article PeerReviewed Greenfield, Katie, Newport, Roger, Smith, Alastair D., Carey, Mark and Ropar, Danielle (2017) Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience . ISSN 1878-9307 Autism spectrum disorder Temporal binding window Visuo-tactile processing Embodied action http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929316301773?via%3Dihub doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2017.04.007 doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2017.04.007
spellingShingle Autism spectrum disorder
Temporal binding window
Visuo-tactile processing
Embodied action
Greenfield, Katie
Newport, Roger
Smith, Alastair D.
Carey, Mark
Ropar, Danielle
Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title_full Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title_fullStr Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title_full_unstemmed Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title_short Body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
title_sort body representation difficulties in children and adolescents with autism may be due to delayed development of visuo-tactile temporal binding
topic Autism spectrum disorder
Temporal binding window
Visuo-tactile processing
Embodied action
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43018/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43018/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/43018/