Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures

This paper presents a survey on the development and use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models in structural reliability analysis. The survey identifies the different types of ANNs, the methods of structural reliability assessment that are typically used, the techniques proposed for ANN training...

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Main Authors: Chojaczyk, A.A., Teixeira, A.P., Neves, Luís C., Cardosa, J.B., Soares, C. Guedes
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42998/
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author Chojaczyk, A.A.
Teixeira, A.P.
Neves, Luís C.
Cardosa, J.B.
Soares, C. Guedes
author_facet Chojaczyk, A.A.
Teixeira, A.P.
Neves, Luís C.
Cardosa, J.B.
Soares, C. Guedes
author_sort Chojaczyk, A.A.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents a survey on the development and use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models in structural reliability analysis. The survey identifies the different types of ANNs, the methods of structural reliability assessment that are typically used, the techniques proposed for ANN training set improvement and also some applications of ANN approximations to structural design and optimization problems. ANN models are then used in the reliability analysis of a ship stiffened panel subjected to uniaxial compression loads induced by hull girder vertical bending moment, for which the collapse strength is obtained by means of nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). The approaches adopted combine the use of adaptive ANN models to approximate directly the limit state function with Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), first order reliability methods (FORM) and MCS with importance sampling (IS), for reliability assessment. A comprehensive comparison of the predictions of the different reliability methods with ANN based LSFs and classical LSF evaluation linked to the FEA is provided.
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publishDate 2015
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spelling nottingham-429982020-05-04T20:10:14Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42998/ Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures Chojaczyk, A.A. Teixeira, A.P. Neves, Luís C. Cardosa, J.B. Soares, C. Guedes This paper presents a survey on the development and use of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models in structural reliability analysis. The survey identifies the different types of ANNs, the methods of structural reliability assessment that are typically used, the techniques proposed for ANN training set improvement and also some applications of ANN approximations to structural design and optimization problems. ANN models are then used in the reliability analysis of a ship stiffened panel subjected to uniaxial compression loads induced by hull girder vertical bending moment, for which the collapse strength is obtained by means of nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). The approaches adopted combine the use of adaptive ANN models to approximate directly the limit state function with Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), first order reliability methods (FORM) and MCS with importance sampling (IS), for reliability assessment. A comprehensive comparison of the predictions of the different reliability methods with ANN based LSFs and classical LSF evaluation linked to the FEA is provided. Elsevier 2015-01 Article PeerReviewed Chojaczyk, A.A., Teixeira, A.P., Neves, Luís C., Cardosa, J.B. and Soares, C. Guedes (2015) Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures. Structural Safety, 52 (A). pp. 78-89. ISSN 0167-4730 Artificial Neural Networks; Structural reliability; Monte Carlo simulation; Importance sampling; First-order reliability methods; Finite element analysis; Ultimate strength; Stiffened plates http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016747301400085X doi:10.1016/j.strusafe.2014.09.002 doi:10.1016/j.strusafe.2014.09.002
spellingShingle Artificial Neural Networks; Structural reliability; Monte Carlo simulation; Importance sampling; First-order reliability methods; Finite element analysis; Ultimate strength; Stiffened plates
Chojaczyk, A.A.
Teixeira, A.P.
Neves, Luís C.
Cardosa, J.B.
Soares, C. Guedes
Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title_full Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title_fullStr Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title_full_unstemmed Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title_short Review and application of Artificial Neural Networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
title_sort review and application of artificial neural networks models in reliability analysis of steel structures
topic Artificial Neural Networks; Structural reliability; Monte Carlo simulation; Importance sampling; First-order reliability methods; Finite element analysis; Ultimate strength; Stiffened plates
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42998/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42998/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42998/