The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain

Recent policy from the European Union has attempted to justify social tourism initiatives on the basis that they lead to a more sustainable tourism industry. However, the majority of latest research in the field has been focused on the benefits for participants, with the addition of some evidence on...

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Main Authors: Cisneros-Martinez, José David, McCabe, Scott, Fernández- Morales, Antonio
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42649/
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author Cisneros-Martinez, José David
McCabe, Scott
Fernández- Morales, Antonio
author_facet Cisneros-Martinez, José David
McCabe, Scott
Fernández- Morales, Antonio
author_sort Cisneros-Martinez, José David
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Recent policy from the European Union has attempted to justify social tourism initiatives on the basis that they lead to a more sustainable tourism industry. However, the majority of latest research in the field has been focused on the benefits for participants, with the addition of some evidence on the economic impacts of such programmes on destinations, which have pointed towards sustainability outcomes including: a longer tourism season, more even spread of demand, and longer periods of employment for tourism workers. Yet there is a lack of direct evidence linking such programme to these outcomes. This paper aimed to explore this important disconnect between policy assumptions and evidence-based outcomes through an analysis of the deseasonalising effects of the Spanish social tourism programme for older people. The research found that this programme does have an effect on the seasonal nature of employment and economic activity in most regions studied, but that the huge volume of demand from international tourists in the high seasons masks the quantitative effects in the regions with the highest seasonal concentration of international tourists. Recommendations for policy and practice in sustainable tourism are made that are transferable to many countries and regions that adopt social tourism programmes.
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spelling nottingham-426492020-05-04T18:44:31Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42649/ The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain Cisneros-Martinez, José David McCabe, Scott Fernández- Morales, Antonio Recent policy from the European Union has attempted to justify social tourism initiatives on the basis that they lead to a more sustainable tourism industry. However, the majority of latest research in the field has been focused on the benefits for participants, with the addition of some evidence on the economic impacts of such programmes on destinations, which have pointed towards sustainability outcomes including: a longer tourism season, more even spread of demand, and longer periods of employment for tourism workers. Yet there is a lack of direct evidence linking such programme to these outcomes. This paper aimed to explore this important disconnect between policy assumptions and evidence-based outcomes through an analysis of the deseasonalising effects of the Spanish social tourism programme for older people. The research found that this programme does have an effect on the seasonal nature of employment and economic activity in most regions studied, but that the huge volume of demand from international tourists in the high seasons masks the quantitative effects in the regions with the highest seasonal concentration of international tourists. Recommendations for policy and practice in sustainable tourism are made that are transferable to many countries and regions that adopt social tourism programmes. Taylor & Francis 2017-05-04 Article PeerReviewed Cisneros-Martinez, José David, McCabe, Scott and Fernández- Morales, Antonio (2017) The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26 (1). pp. 85-107. ISSN 1747-7646 Social tourism Gini index seasonality relative marginal effect IMSERSO Spain http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09669582.2017.1319844 doi:10.1080/09669582.2017.1319844 doi:10.1080/09669582.2017.1319844
spellingShingle Social tourism
Gini index
seasonality
relative marginal effect
IMSERSO
Spain
Cisneros-Martinez, José David
McCabe, Scott
Fernández- Morales, Antonio
The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title_full The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title_fullStr The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title_full_unstemmed The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title_short The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
title_sort contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in spain
topic Social tourism
Gini index
seasonality
relative marginal effect
IMSERSO
Spain
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42649/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42649/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42649/