Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres

Carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) recycling and the reutilisation of the recovered carbon fibre (rCF) 2 can compensate for the high impacts of virgin carbon fibre (vCF) production. In this paper, we evaluate the 3 energy and environmental impacts of CF recycling by a fluidised bed process and r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meng, F., McKechnie, Jon, Turner, T.A., Pickering, S.J.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42640/
_version_ 1848796534595911680
author Meng, F.
McKechnie, Jon
Turner, T.A.
Pickering, S.J.
author_facet Meng, F.
McKechnie, Jon
Turner, T.A.
Pickering, S.J.
author_sort Meng, F.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) recycling and the reutilisation of the recovered carbon fibre (rCF) 2 can compensate for the high impacts of virgin carbon fibre (vCF) production. In this paper, we evaluate the 3 energy and environmental impacts of CF recycling by a fluidised bed process and reuse to manufacture a 4 CFRP material. A ‘gate-to gate’ life cycle model of the CFRP recycling route using papermaking and 5 compression moulding methods is developed based on energy analysis of the fluidised bed recycling process 6 and processing of rCF. Key recycling plant operating parameters, including plant capacity, feed rate, and air 7 2 in-leakage are investigated. Life cycle impact assessments demonstrate the environmental benefits of recycled 8 CFRP against end of life treatments-landfilling, incineration. The use of rCF to displace vCF based on 9 material indices (equivalent stiffness and equivalent strength) therefore proves to be a competitive alternative 10 for composite manufacture in terms of environmental impact.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:49:31Z
format Article
id nottingham-42640
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:49:31Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-426402020-05-04T19:03:35Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42640/ Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres Meng, F. McKechnie, Jon Turner, T.A. Pickering, S.J. Carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) recycling and the reutilisation of the recovered carbon fibre (rCF) 2 can compensate for the high impacts of virgin carbon fibre (vCF) production. In this paper, we evaluate the 3 energy and environmental impacts of CF recycling by a fluidised bed process and reuse to manufacture a 4 CFRP material. A ‘gate-to gate’ life cycle model of the CFRP recycling route using papermaking and 5 compression moulding methods is developed based on energy analysis of the fluidised bed recycling process 6 and processing of rCF. Key recycling plant operating parameters, including plant capacity, feed rate, and air 7 2 in-leakage are investigated. Life cycle impact assessments demonstrate the environmental benefits of recycled 8 CFRP against end of life treatments-landfilling, incineration. The use of rCF to displace vCF based on 9 material indices (equivalent stiffness and equivalent strength) therefore proves to be a competitive alternative 10 for composite manufacture in terms of environmental impact. Elsevier 2017-09-01 Article PeerReviewed Meng, F., McKechnie, Jon, Turner, T.A. and Pickering, S.J. (2017) Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 100 . pp. 206-204. ISSN 1359-835X Fluidised bed CFRP recycling Compression moulding Energy analysis Life cycle assessment http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359835X17301914 doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.05.008 doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.05.008
spellingShingle Fluidised bed CFRP recycling
Compression moulding
Energy analysis
Life cycle assessment
Meng, F.
McKechnie, Jon
Turner, T.A.
Pickering, S.J.
Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title_full Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title_fullStr Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title_full_unstemmed Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title_short Energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
title_sort energy and environmental assessment and reuse of fluidised bed recycled carbon fibres
topic Fluidised bed CFRP recycling
Compression moulding
Energy analysis
Life cycle assessment
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42640/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42640/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42640/