New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations
Current experiments are providing measurements of the flux power spectrum from the Lyman-α forests observed in quasar spectra with unprecedented accuracy. Their interpretation in terms of cosmological constraints requires specific simulations of at least equivalent precision. In this paper, we prese...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
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IOP Publishing
2014
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42503/ |
| _version_ | 1848796500881047552 |
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| author | Borde, Arnaud Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie Rossi, Graziano Viel, Matteo Bolton, James S. Yeche, Christophe Rich, James Le Goff, Jean-Marc |
| author_facet | Borde, Arnaud Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie Rossi, Graziano Viel, Matteo Bolton, James S. Yeche, Christophe Rich, James Le Goff, Jean-Marc |
| author_sort | Borde, Arnaud |
| building | Nottingham Research Data Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Current experiments are providing measurements of the flux power spectrum from the Lyman-α forests observed in quasar spectra with unprecedented accuracy. Their interpretation in terms of cosmological constraints requires specific simulations of at least equivalent precision. In this paper, we present a suite of cosmological N-body simulations with cold dark matter and baryons, specifically aiming at modeling the low-density regions of the inter-galactic medium as probed by the Lyman-α forests at high redshift. The simulations were run using the GADGET-3 code and were designed to match the requirements imposed by the quality of the current SDSS-III/BOSS or forthcoming SDSS-IV/eBOSS data. They are made using either 2 × 7683 1 billion or 2 × 1923 14 million particles, spanning volumes ranging from (25 Mpc h−1)3 for high-resolution simulations to (100 Mpc h−1)3 for large-volume ones. Using a splicing technique, the resolution is further enhanced to reach the equivalent of simulations with 2 × 30723 58 billion particles in a (100 Mpc h−1)3 box size, i.e. a mean mass per gas particle of 1.2 × 105M⊙ h−1. We show that the resulting power spectrum is accurate at the 2% level over the full range from a few Mpc to several tens of Mpc. We explore the effect on the one-dimensional transmitted-flux power spectrum of four cosmological parameters (ns, σ8, Ωm and H0) and two astrophysical parameters (T0 and γ) that are related to the heating rate of the intergalactic medium. By varying the input parameters around a central model chosen to be in agreement with the latest Planck results, we built a grid of simulations that allows the study of the impact on the flux power spectrum of these six relevant parameters. We improve upon previous studies by not only measuring the effect of each parameter individually, but also probing the impact of the simultaneous variation of each pair of parameters. We thus provide a full second-order expansion, including cross-terms, around our central model. We check the validity of the second-order expansion with independent simulations obtained either with different cosmological parameters or different seeds. Finally, a comparison to the one-dimensional Lyman-α forest power spectrum obtained with BOSS by [1] shows an excellent agreement. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T19:48:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | nottingham-42503 |
| institution | University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T19:48:59Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | nottingham-425032020-05-04T16:51:29Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42503/ New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations Borde, Arnaud Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie Rossi, Graziano Viel, Matteo Bolton, James S. Yeche, Christophe Rich, James Le Goff, Jean-Marc Current experiments are providing measurements of the flux power spectrum from the Lyman-α forests observed in quasar spectra with unprecedented accuracy. Their interpretation in terms of cosmological constraints requires specific simulations of at least equivalent precision. In this paper, we present a suite of cosmological N-body simulations with cold dark matter and baryons, specifically aiming at modeling the low-density regions of the inter-galactic medium as probed by the Lyman-α forests at high redshift. The simulations were run using the GADGET-3 code and were designed to match the requirements imposed by the quality of the current SDSS-III/BOSS or forthcoming SDSS-IV/eBOSS data. They are made using either 2 × 7683 1 billion or 2 × 1923 14 million particles, spanning volumes ranging from (25 Mpc h−1)3 for high-resolution simulations to (100 Mpc h−1)3 for large-volume ones. Using a splicing technique, the resolution is further enhanced to reach the equivalent of simulations with 2 × 30723 58 billion particles in a (100 Mpc h−1)3 box size, i.e. a mean mass per gas particle of 1.2 × 105M⊙ h−1. We show that the resulting power spectrum is accurate at the 2% level over the full range from a few Mpc to several tens of Mpc. We explore the effect on the one-dimensional transmitted-flux power spectrum of four cosmological parameters (ns, σ8, Ωm and H0) and two astrophysical parameters (T0 and γ) that are related to the heating rate of the intergalactic medium. By varying the input parameters around a central model chosen to be in agreement with the latest Planck results, we built a grid of simulations that allows the study of the impact on the flux power spectrum of these six relevant parameters. We improve upon previous studies by not only measuring the effect of each parameter individually, but also probing the impact of the simultaneous variation of each pair of parameters. We thus provide a full second-order expansion, including cross-terms, around our central model. We check the validity of the second-order expansion with independent simulations obtained either with different cosmological parameters or different seeds. Finally, a comparison to the one-dimensional Lyman-α forest power spectrum obtained with BOSS by [1] shows an excellent agreement. IOP Publishing 2014-07-02 Article PeerReviewed Borde, Arnaud, Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie, Rossi, Graziano, Viel, Matteo, Bolton, James S., Yeche, Christophe, Rich, James and Le Goff, Jean-Marc (2014) New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2014 (July). 005/1-005/31. ISSN 1475-7516 Cosmological simulations Lyman alpha forest Cosmological parameters from LSS Power spectrum http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/005/meta doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/005 doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/005 |
| spellingShingle | Cosmological simulations Lyman alpha forest Cosmological parameters from LSS Power spectrum Borde, Arnaud Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie Rossi, Graziano Viel, Matteo Bolton, James S. Yeche, Christophe Rich, James Le Goff, Jean-Marc New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title | New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title_full | New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title_fullStr | New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title_full_unstemmed | New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title_short | New approach for precise computation of Lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| title_sort | new approach for precise computation of lyman-alpha forest power spectrum with hydrodynamical simulations |
| topic | Cosmological simulations Lyman alpha forest Cosmological parameters from LSS Power spectrum |
| url | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42503/ https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42503/ https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42503/ |