Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms

This study was carried in-order to find out the effects of CEOs in family firms towards CSR in emerging market. Family businesses are dominant players in global economies. Using the data of family firms in a setting of weak institutions resulting from a deficiency of market-based management skills,...

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Main Author: Sathasivam, Gokul
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42145/
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author Sathasivam, Gokul
author_facet Sathasivam, Gokul
author_sort Sathasivam, Gokul
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was carried in-order to find out the effects of CEOs in family firms towards CSR in emerging market. Family businesses are dominant players in global economies. Using the data of family firms in a setting of weak institutions resulting from a deficiency of market-based management skills, we ask which CEO characteristics matter? The involvement by family members as CEOs is a common practice in family businesses. However, we find that family CEOs reduce firm value, indicating higher potential expropriation of minority shareholders or possible lower competency of family CEOs relative to professionals. On the other hand, research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) has traditionally focused on managerial discretion and stakeholders’ influence. This study extends current research by addressing the effect of family firm’s CEO on CSR performance, namely, CSR strengths and concerns. Based on agency theory, stewardship theory and the socioemotional wealth perspective, we propose that family firm CEOs are more likely to value CSR performance. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 91 firms from 2010 to 2014 and found general support for our hypotheses. A higher percentage of family owned equity and the presence of a family CEO are found to increase CSR strengths, whereas CEO duality, CEO experience, CEO education, CEO network and Foreign CEO proved to have negative effect towards influencing CSR activities. Although CEO’s foreign education proved to have a significance effect towards driving CSR activities. Our analysis suggest, family CEO will have a positive effect in family business and also will ensure that firm engages in CSR activities in-order to build a reputable firm image and also protect local community.
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format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
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spelling nottingham-421452017-10-13T01:05:50Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42145/ Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms Sathasivam, Gokul This study was carried in-order to find out the effects of CEOs in family firms towards CSR in emerging market. Family businesses are dominant players in global economies. Using the data of family firms in a setting of weak institutions resulting from a deficiency of market-based management skills, we ask which CEO characteristics matter? The involvement by family members as CEOs is a common practice in family businesses. However, we find that family CEOs reduce firm value, indicating higher potential expropriation of minority shareholders or possible lower competency of family CEOs relative to professionals. On the other hand, research on corporate social responsibility (CSR) has traditionally focused on managerial discretion and stakeholders’ influence. This study extends current research by addressing the effect of family firm’s CEO on CSR performance, namely, CSR strengths and concerns. Based on agency theory, stewardship theory and the socioemotional wealth perspective, we propose that family firm CEOs are more likely to value CSR performance. We tested our hypotheses using a sample of 91 firms from 2010 to 2014 and found general support for our hypotheses. A higher percentage of family owned equity and the presence of a family CEO are found to increase CSR strengths, whereas CEO duality, CEO experience, CEO education, CEO network and Foreign CEO proved to have negative effect towards influencing CSR activities. Although CEO’s foreign education proved to have a significance effect towards driving CSR activities. Our analysis suggest, family CEO will have a positive effect in family business and also will ensure that firm engages in CSR activities in-order to build a reputable firm image and also protect local community. 2017 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42145/1/SathasivamGokul-42145.pdf Sathasivam, Gokul (2017) Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)] Family firms Family and Professional CEOs Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Emerging market
spellingShingle Family firms
Family and Professional CEOs
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
and Emerging market
Sathasivam, Gokul
Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title_full Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title_fullStr Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title_full_unstemmed Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title_short Which CEO Characteristics Have Effect Towards Influencing CSR Activities in Family Business: A Study of Emerging Market Firms
title_sort which ceo characteristics have effect towards influencing csr activities in family business: a study of emerging market firms
topic Family firms
Family and Professional CEOs
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
and Emerging market
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42145/