Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979

Since the late-1970s, scholars have been engaged in a vibrant debate about the nature of post-war British politics. While some writers have suggested that the three decades that succeeded the Second World War witnessed a bi-partisan consensus on key policy questions, others have argued that it was c...

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Main Author: Blackburn, Dean
Format: Article
Published: Palgrave Macmillan 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42017/
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author Blackburn, Dean
author_facet Blackburn, Dean
author_sort Blackburn, Dean
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description Since the late-1970s, scholars have been engaged in a vibrant debate about the nature of post-war British politics. While some writers have suggested that the three decades that succeeded the Second World War witnessed a bi-partisan consensus on key policy questions, others have argued that it was conflict, not agreement, that marked the period. This article offers a novel contribution to this controversy by drawing attention to the epistemological beliefs of the Labour and Conservative parties. It argues that once these beliefs are considered, it becomes possible to reconcile some of the competing claims made by proponents and critics of the ‘post-war consensus’ thesis. Labour and Conservative leaders may have been wedded to different beliefs, but they also shared a common enthusiasm for empiricist reasoning and were both reluctant to identify fixed political ‘ends’ that they sought to realise. Consequently, they were both committed to evolutionary forms of change, and they eschewed the notion that any social or political arrangement was of universal value.
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spelling nottingham-420172020-05-04T18:40:52Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42017/ Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979 Blackburn, Dean Since the late-1970s, scholars have been engaged in a vibrant debate about the nature of post-war British politics. While some writers have suggested that the three decades that succeeded the Second World War witnessed a bi-partisan consensus on key policy questions, others have argued that it was conflict, not agreement, that marked the period. This article offers a novel contribution to this controversy by drawing attention to the epistemological beliefs of the Labour and Conservative parties. It argues that once these beliefs are considered, it becomes possible to reconcile some of the competing claims made by proponents and critics of the ‘post-war consensus’ thesis. Labour and Conservative leaders may have been wedded to different beliefs, but they also shared a common enthusiasm for empiricist reasoning and were both reluctant to identify fixed political ‘ends’ that they sought to realise. Consequently, they were both committed to evolutionary forms of change, and they eschewed the notion that any social or political arrangement was of universal value. Palgrave Macmillan 2017-04-03 Article PeerReviewed Blackburn, Dean (2017) Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979. British Politics . ISSN 1746-9198 Labour Conservative ideology Post-war Britain https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41293-017-0049-5 doi:10.1057/s41293-017-0049-5 doi:10.1057/s41293-017-0049-5
spellingShingle Labour
Conservative ideology
Post-war Britain
Blackburn, Dean
Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title_full Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title_fullStr Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title_full_unstemmed Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title_short Reassessing Britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
title_sort reassessing britain’s ‘post-war consensus’: the politics of reason 1945–1979
topic Labour
Conservative ideology
Post-war Britain
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42017/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42017/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/42017/