Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents

This paper evaluates the mechanical properties and performance of the fine aggregate matrix (FAM) existing within full reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) asphalt mixtures, in terms of their rheological and fatigue deterioration properties. The RAP material was produced in the laboratory to control its...

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Main Authors: Sánchez, Diana B., Grenfell, James, Airey, Gordon, Caro, Silvia
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41897/
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author Sánchez, Diana B.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
Caro, Silvia
author_facet Sánchez, Diana B.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
Caro, Silvia
author_sort Sánchez, Diana B.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper evaluates the mechanical properties and performance of the fine aggregate matrix (FAM) existing within full reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) asphalt mixtures, in terms of their rheological and fatigue deterioration properties. The RAP material was produced in the laboratory to control its properties and to reduce the effects of variability associated with these materials. Four FAM mixtures were analysed, including a virgin hot mix asphalt, a 100%RAP, and two mixtures containing 50% RAP in combination with virgin materials using different penetration grade virgin binders. The analysis of the deterioration properties was based on the application of a fracture model that incorporates the viscoelastic properties of the material, the quality of the adhesive bonds developed between the aggregates and the corresponding bitumen present in each mixture, and the rate at which the material dissipates energy when subjected to cycling loading. The input parameters for this model include the results obtained from dynamic mechanical analysis and surface free energy tests. In general, the results showed that the incorporation of 50% RAP content increased the stiffness of the final mixtures, as expected. However, this hardening effect did not result in mixtures with inferior fatigue performance of the FAM present in the full mixtures, at the applied strain level.
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spelling nottingham-418972020-05-04T18:39:23Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41897/ Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents Sánchez, Diana B. Grenfell, James Airey, Gordon Caro, Silvia This paper evaluates the mechanical properties and performance of the fine aggregate matrix (FAM) existing within full reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) asphalt mixtures, in terms of their rheological and fatigue deterioration properties. The RAP material was produced in the laboratory to control its properties and to reduce the effects of variability associated with these materials. Four FAM mixtures were analysed, including a virgin hot mix asphalt, a 100%RAP, and two mixtures containing 50% RAP in combination with virgin materials using different penetration grade virgin binders. The analysis of the deterioration properties was based on the application of a fracture model that incorporates the viscoelastic properties of the material, the quality of the adhesive bonds developed between the aggregates and the corresponding bitumen present in each mixture, and the rate at which the material dissipates energy when subjected to cycling loading. The input parameters for this model include the results obtained from dynamic mechanical analysis and surface free energy tests. In general, the results showed that the incorporation of 50% RAP content increased the stiffness of the final mixtures, as expected. However, this hardening effect did not result in mixtures with inferior fatigue performance of the FAM present in the full mixtures, at the applied strain level. Taylor & Francis 2017-03-29 Article PeerReviewed Sánchez, Diana B., Grenfell, James, Airey, Gordon and Caro, Silvia (2017) Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 18 (sup2). pp. 91-107. ISSN 1468-0629 Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP); Fine Aggregate Matrix (FAM); Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) Surface Free Energy (SFE) Viscoelastic properties Fatigue https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2017.1304250 doi:10.1080/14680629.2017.1304250 doi:10.1080/14680629.2017.1304250
spellingShingle Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP); Fine Aggregate Matrix (FAM); Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)
Surface Free Energy (SFE)
Viscoelastic properties
Fatigue
Sánchez, Diana B.
Grenfell, James
Airey, Gordon
Caro, Silvia
Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title_full Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title_fullStr Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title_short Evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
title_sort evaluation of the degradation of fine asphalt-aggregate mixtures containing high reclaimed asphalt pavement contents
topic Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP); Fine Aggregate Matrix (FAM); Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)
Surface Free Energy (SFE)
Viscoelastic properties
Fatigue
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41897/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41897/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41897/