Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)

Daylight plays an important role in the energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality of an office building. An innovative façade system where parallel transparent/translucent plastic slats are sandwiched between glass panes to form a Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM) is pr...

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Main Authors: Sun, Yanyi, Wu, Yupeng, Wilson, Robin
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41860/
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author Sun, Yanyi
Wu, Yupeng
Wilson, Robin
author_facet Sun, Yanyi
Wu, Yupeng
Wilson, Robin
author_sort Sun, Yanyi
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Daylight plays an important role in the energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality of an office building. An innovative façade system where parallel transparent/translucent plastic slats are sandwiched between glass panes to form a Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM) is proposed as a strategy to effectively increase the thermal resistance of window systems, while providing better daylight performance. In this paper, the optical performance (as defined by Bidirectional Scattering Distribution Function) of a double glazed window containing PS-TIM systems with different slat pitches (the distance between neighbouring slats), slat tilt angles, as well as the slat materials (transparent and translucent) was obtained using a ray-tracing technique. Then, the annual daylight performance of a typical office building with various PS-TIM applied under different climatic conditions and at different orientations was investigated using RADIANCE. The simulation results show that PS-TIM with translucent slats offers better daylight performance than conventional double glazing: it can increase the percentage of annual working hours under daylight, where the illuminance lies in the useful range by up to 79%. It also achieves a homogenous distribution of daylight within the internal working space and effectively reduces the possibility of glare. When applying PS- TIM at higher site latitude, smaller slat pitches are required to maximise useful daylight. Optimised PS-TIM geometry is also affected by local prevailing sky conditions.
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spelling nottingham-418602020-05-04T18:37:47Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41860/ Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM) Sun, Yanyi Wu, Yupeng Wilson, Robin Daylight plays an important role in the energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality of an office building. An innovative façade system where parallel transparent/translucent plastic slats are sandwiched between glass panes to form a Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM) is proposed as a strategy to effectively increase the thermal resistance of window systems, while providing better daylight performance. In this paper, the optical performance (as defined by Bidirectional Scattering Distribution Function) of a double glazed window containing PS-TIM systems with different slat pitches (the distance between neighbouring slats), slat tilt angles, as well as the slat materials (transparent and translucent) was obtained using a ray-tracing technique. Then, the annual daylight performance of a typical office building with various PS-TIM applied under different climatic conditions and at different orientations was investigated using RADIANCE. The simulation results show that PS-TIM with translucent slats offers better daylight performance than conventional double glazing: it can increase the percentage of annual working hours under daylight, where the illuminance lies in the useful range by up to 79%. It also achieves a homogenous distribution of daylight within the internal working space and effectively reduces the possibility of glare. When applying PS- TIM at higher site latitude, smaller slat pitches are required to maximise useful daylight. Optimised PS-TIM geometry is also affected by local prevailing sky conditions. Elsevier 2017-03-15 Article PeerReviewed Sun, Yanyi, Wu, Yupeng and Wilson, Robin (2017) Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM). Energy and Buildings, 139 . pp. 616-633. ISSN 1872-6178 Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM); RADIANCE; Daylight performance http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778817300075 doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.01.001 doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.01.001
spellingShingle Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM); RADIANCE; Daylight performance
Sun, Yanyi
Wu, Yupeng
Wilson, Robin
Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title_full Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title_fullStr Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title_short Analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM)
title_sort analysis of the daylight performance of a glazing system with parallel slat transparent insulation material (ps-tim)
topic Parallel Slat Transparent Insulation Material (PS-TIM); RADIANCE; Daylight performance
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41860/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41860/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41860/