Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin

The development of optical multidimensional spectroscopic techniques has opened up new possibilities for the study of biological processes. Recently, ultrafast two- dimensional ultraviolet spectroscopy experiments have determined the rates of tryptophan→heme electron transfer and excitation energy t...

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Main Authors: Suess, Christian J., Hirst, Jonathan D., Besley, Nicholas A.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41506/
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author Suess, Christian J.
Hirst, Jonathan D.
Besley, Nicholas A.
author_facet Suess, Christian J.
Hirst, Jonathan D.
Besley, Nicholas A.
author_sort Suess, Christian J.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The development of optical multidimensional spectroscopic techniques has opened up new possibilities for the study of biological processes. Recently, ultrafast two- dimensional ultraviolet spectroscopy experiments have determined the rates of tryptophan→heme electron transfer and excitation energy transfer for the two tryptophan residues in myoglobin [Consani et al., Science, 2013, 339, 1586]. Here we show that accurate prediction of these rates can be achieved using Marcus theory in conjunction with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Key intermediate residues between the donor and acceptor are identified, and in particular the residues Val68 and Ile75 play a critical role in calculations of the electron coupling matrix elements. Our calculations demonstrate how small changes in structure can have a large effect on the rates, and show that the different rates of electron transfer are dictated by the distance between the heme and tryptophan residues, while for excitation energy transfer the orientation of the tryptophan residues relative to the heme is important.
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spelling nottingham-415062020-05-04T18:40:31Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41506/ Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin Suess, Christian J. Hirst, Jonathan D. Besley, Nicholas A. The development of optical multidimensional spectroscopic techniques has opened up new possibilities for the study of biological processes. Recently, ultrafast two- dimensional ultraviolet spectroscopy experiments have determined the rates of tryptophan→heme electron transfer and excitation energy transfer for the two tryptophan residues in myoglobin [Consani et al., Science, 2013, 339, 1586]. Here we show that accurate prediction of these rates can be achieved using Marcus theory in conjunction with time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). Key intermediate residues between the donor and acceptor are identified, and in particular the residues Val68 and Ile75 play a critical role in calculations of the electron coupling matrix elements. Our calculations demonstrate how small changes in structure can have a large effect on the rates, and show that the different rates of electron transfer are dictated by the distance between the heme and tryptophan residues, while for excitation energy transfer the orientation of the tryptophan residues relative to the heme is important. Wiley 2017-04-01 Article PeerReviewed Suess, Christian J., Hirst, Jonathan D. and Besley, Nicholas A. (2017) Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin. Journal of Computational Chemistry . ISSN 1096-987X Myoglobin Electron transfer Excitation energy transfer TDDFT http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jcc.24793/abstract doi:10.1002/jcc.24793 doi:10.1002/jcc.24793
spellingShingle Myoglobin
Electron transfer
Excitation energy transfer
TDDFT
Suess, Christian J.
Hirst, Jonathan D.
Besley, Nicholas A.
Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title_full Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title_fullStr Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title_full_unstemmed Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title_short Quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
title_sort quantum chemical calculations of tryptophan→heme electron and excitation energy transfer rates in myoglobin
topic Myoglobin
Electron transfer
Excitation energy transfer
TDDFT
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41506/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41506/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41506/