The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?

This study explores the impact of different ownership types on the efficiency of water utilities. Theories and evidence have shown a puzzling relationship between ownership and performance. Moreover, relatively recent contributions (Andrews et al. 2011) have argued that this relationship can be furt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pazzi, Silvia, Tortosa-ausina, Emili, Duygun, Meryem, Zambelli, Simona
Format: Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41339/
_version_ 1848796252822568960
author Pazzi, Silvia
Tortosa-ausina, Emili
Duygun, Meryem
Zambelli, Simona
author_facet Pazzi, Silvia
Tortosa-ausina, Emili
Duygun, Meryem
Zambelli, Simona
author_sort Pazzi, Silvia
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This study explores the impact of different ownership types on the efficiency of water utilities. Theories and evidence have shown a puzzling relationship between ownership and performance. Moreover, relatively recent contributions (Andrews et al. 2011) have argued that this relationship can be further convoluted by the effect of organisational and environmental variables. The current study aims to contribute to this literature by providing some empirical evidence for Italy, by proposing a methodology that combines non-parametric efficiency estimation and cluster analysis. Our main findings indicate that privately owned utilities indirectly controlled by a public organisation reach the highest level of efficiency but, when size and geographical location enter the analysis, ownership has a stronger significant effect on efficiency, and mixed utilities gain higher cost efficiency. Therefore, we may conclude that administrative reforms about privatisation and the institutional setting should consider a set of variables that characterise each individual organisation.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:45:02Z
format Article
id nottingham-41339
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:45:02Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Taylor and Francis
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-413392020-05-04T18:06:28Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41339/ The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter? Pazzi, Silvia Tortosa-ausina, Emili Duygun, Meryem Zambelli, Simona This study explores the impact of different ownership types on the efficiency of water utilities. Theories and evidence have shown a puzzling relationship between ownership and performance. Moreover, relatively recent contributions (Andrews et al. 2011) have argued that this relationship can be further convoluted by the effect of organisational and environmental variables. The current study aims to contribute to this literature by providing some empirical evidence for Italy, by proposing a methodology that combines non-parametric efficiency estimation and cluster analysis. Our main findings indicate that privately owned utilities indirectly controlled by a public organisation reach the highest level of efficiency but, when size and geographical location enter the analysis, ownership has a stronger significant effect on efficiency, and mixed utilities gain higher cost efficiency. Therefore, we may conclude that administrative reforms about privatisation and the institutional setting should consider a set of variables that characterise each individual organisation. Taylor and Francis 2016-08-19 Article PeerReviewed Pazzi, Silvia, Tortosa-ausina, Emili, Duygun, Meryem and Zambelli, Simona (2016) The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter? Local Government Studies, 42 (6). pp. 980-1003. ISSN 1743-9388 efficiency geographical location ownership size water utilities http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03003930.2016.1207630 doi:10.1080/03003930.2016.1207630 doi:10.1080/03003930.2016.1207630
spellingShingle efficiency
geographical location
ownership
size
water utilities
Pazzi, Silvia
Tortosa-ausina, Emili
Duygun, Meryem
Zambelli, Simona
The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title_full The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title_fullStr The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title_full_unstemmed The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title_short The cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
title_sort cost efficiency of water utilities: when does public ownership matter?
topic efficiency
geographical location
ownership
size
water utilities
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41339/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41339/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41339/