Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary

The interaction between oscillating-grid turbulence and a solid, impermeable boundary (positioned below, and aligned parallel to, the grid) is studied experimentally. Instantaneous velocity measurements, obtained using two-dimensional particle imaging velocimetry in the vertical plane through the ce...

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Main Authors: McCorquodale, Mark W., Munro, Richard J.
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41098/
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author McCorquodale, Mark W.
Munro, Richard J.
author_facet McCorquodale, Mark W.
Munro, Richard J.
author_sort McCorquodale, Mark W.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The interaction between oscillating-grid turbulence and a solid, impermeable boundary (positioned below, and aligned parallel to, the grid) is studied experimentally. Instantaneous velocity measurements, obtained using two-dimensional particle imaging velocimetry in the vertical plane through the centre of the (horizontal) grid, are used to study the effect of the boundary on the root-mean-square velocity components, the vertical flux of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and the terms in the Reynolds stress transport equation. Identified as a critical aspect of the interaction is the blocking of a vertical flux of TKE across the boundary-affected region. Terms of the Reynolds stress transport equations show that the blocking of this energy flux acts to increase the boundary-tangential turbulent velocity component, relative to the far-field trend, but not the boundary-normal velocity component. The results are compared with previous studies of the interaction between zero-mean-shear turbulence and a solid boundary. In particular, the data reported here are in support of viscous and ‘return-to-isotropy’ mechanisms governing the intercomponent energy transfer previously proposed, respectively, by Perot & Moin (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 295, 1995, pp. 199–227) and Walker et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 320, 1996, pp. 19–51), although we note that these mechanisms are not independent of the blocking of energy flux and draw parallels to the related model proposed by Magnaudet (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 484, 2003, pp. 167–196).
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spelling nottingham-410982020-05-04T18:29:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41098/ Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary McCorquodale, Mark W. Munro, Richard J. The interaction between oscillating-grid turbulence and a solid, impermeable boundary (positioned below, and aligned parallel to, the grid) is studied experimentally. Instantaneous velocity measurements, obtained using two-dimensional particle imaging velocimetry in the vertical plane through the centre of the (horizontal) grid, are used to study the effect of the boundary on the root-mean-square velocity components, the vertical flux of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and the terms in the Reynolds stress transport equation. Identified as a critical aspect of the interaction is the blocking of a vertical flux of TKE across the boundary-affected region. Terms of the Reynolds stress transport equations show that the blocking of this energy flux acts to increase the boundary-tangential turbulent velocity component, relative to the far-field trend, but not the boundary-normal velocity component. The results are compared with previous studies of the interaction between zero-mean-shear turbulence and a solid boundary. In particular, the data reported here are in support of viscous and ‘return-to-isotropy’ mechanisms governing the intercomponent energy transfer previously proposed, respectively, by Perot & Moin (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 295, 1995, pp. 199–227) and Walker et al. (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 320, 1996, pp. 19–51), although we note that these mechanisms are not independent of the blocking of energy flux and draw parallels to the related model proposed by Magnaudet (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 484, 2003, pp. 167–196). Cambridge University Press 2017-01-26 Article PeerReviewed McCorquodale, Mark W. and Munro, Richard J. (2017) Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 813 . pp. 768-798. ISSN 1469-7645 https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics/article/div-classtitleexperimental-study-of-oscillating-grid-turbulence-interacting-with-a-solid-boundarydiv/533425615468FFF345B45278E27DCB87 doi:10.1017/jfm.2016.843 doi:10.1017/jfm.2016.843
spellingShingle McCorquodale, Mark W.
Munro, Richard J.
Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title_full Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title_fullStr Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title_short Experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
title_sort experimental study of oscillating-grid turbulence interacting with a solid boundary
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41098/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41098/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41098/