Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces

In the present work, a parallel lattice Boltzmann multiphase model was developed to investigate the effects of surface structures on wettabilities and flow dynamics in a microchannel. The theory of wetting transition was firstly discussed. Then three types including triangular, rectangle and hierarc...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Wenning, Yan, Yuying, Liu, Xunliang, Liu, Baiqian
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41053/
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author Zhou, Wenning
Yan, Yuying
Liu, Xunliang
Liu, Baiqian
author_facet Zhou, Wenning
Yan, Yuying
Liu, Xunliang
Liu, Baiqian
author_sort Zhou, Wenning
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present work, a parallel lattice Boltzmann multiphase model was developed to investigate the effects of surface structures on wettabilities and flow dynamics in a microchannel. The theory of wetting transition was firstly discussed. Then three types including triangular, rectangle and hierarchical shaped microstructures were constructed on the surface to examine the effects on wettabilities and drag reduction. It was found that flow behaviour is strongly affected by the surface morphology of the channel. The results indicated that hierarchical structures on the surface could improve the hydrophobicity significantly. For rectangular structures, they can improve the hydrophobicity with the increase of height and distance ratio h/d of the structures, and the improvement will reach its optimal hydrophobicity when the value h/d is over a certain value of 0.6. Moreover, to accelerate computational speed, the Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) was employed for the parallelization of the model. A maximum speedup of 2.95 times was obtained for 4 threads on a multi-core CPU platform.
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
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spelling nottingham-410532020-05-04T18:33:42Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41053/ Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces Zhou, Wenning Yan, Yuying Liu, Xunliang Liu, Baiqian In the present work, a parallel lattice Boltzmann multiphase model was developed to investigate the effects of surface structures on wettabilities and flow dynamics in a microchannel. The theory of wetting transition was firstly discussed. Then three types including triangular, rectangle and hierarchical shaped microstructures were constructed on the surface to examine the effects on wettabilities and drag reduction. It was found that flow behaviour is strongly affected by the surface morphology of the channel. The results indicated that hierarchical structures on the surface could improve the hydrophobicity significantly. For rectangular structures, they can improve the hydrophobicity with the increase of height and distance ratio h/d of the structures, and the improvement will reach its optimal hydrophobicity when the value h/d is over a certain value of 0.6. Moreover, to accelerate computational speed, the Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) was employed for the parallelization of the model. A maximum speedup of 2.95 times was obtained for 4 threads on a multi-core CPU platform. Elsevier 2017-02-24 Article PeerReviewed Zhou, Wenning, Yan, Yuying, Liu, Xunliang and Liu, Baiqian (2017) Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces. Advances in Engineering Software . ISSN 0965-9978 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0965997816304033 doi:10.1016/j.advengsoft.2017.02.001 doi:10.1016/j.advengsoft.2017.02.001
spellingShingle Zhou, Wenning
Yan, Yuying
Liu, Xunliang
Liu, Baiqian
Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title_full Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title_fullStr Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title_short Lattice Boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
title_sort lattice boltzmann parallel simulation of microflow dynamics over structured surfaces
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41053/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41053/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41053/