Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience

The tools of weakly coupled phase oscillator theory have had a profound impact on the neuroscience community, providing insight into a variety of network behaviours ranging from central pattern generation to synchronisation, as well as predicting novel network states such as chimeras. However, there...

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Main Authors: Ashwin, Peter, Coombes, Stephen, Nicks, Rachel
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2016
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41034/
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author Ashwin, Peter
Coombes, Stephen
Nicks, Rachel
author_facet Ashwin, Peter
Coombes, Stephen
Nicks, Rachel
author_sort Ashwin, Peter
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The tools of weakly coupled phase oscillator theory have had a profound impact on the neuroscience community, providing insight into a variety of network behaviours ranging from central pattern generation to synchronisation, as well as predicting novel network states such as chimeras. However, there are many instances where this theory is expected to break down, say in the presence of strong coupling, or must be carefully interpreted, as in the presence of stochastic forcing. There are also surprises in the dynamical complexity of the attractors that can robustly appear—for example, heteroclinic network attractors. In this review we present a set of mathemat- ical tools that are suitable for addressing the dynamics of oscillatory neural networks, broadening from a standard phase oscillator perspective to provide a practical frame- work for further successful applications of mathematics to understanding network dynamics in neuroscience.
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spelling nottingham-410342020-05-04T17:33:14Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41034/ Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience Ashwin, Peter Coombes, Stephen Nicks, Rachel The tools of weakly coupled phase oscillator theory have had a profound impact on the neuroscience community, providing insight into a variety of network behaviours ranging from central pattern generation to synchronisation, as well as predicting novel network states such as chimeras. However, there are many instances where this theory is expected to break down, say in the presence of strong coupling, or must be carefully interpreted, as in the presence of stochastic forcing. There are also surprises in the dynamical complexity of the attractors that can robustly appear—for example, heteroclinic network attractors. In this review we present a set of mathemat- ical tools that are suitable for addressing the dynamics of oscillatory neural networks, broadening from a standard phase oscillator perspective to provide a practical frame- work for further successful applications of mathematics to understanding network dynamics in neuroscience. Springer 2016-01-06 Article PeerReviewed Ashwin, Peter, Coombes, Stephen and Nicks, Rachel (2016) Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience. Journal of Mathematical Neuroscience, 6 . 2/1-2/92. ISSN 2190-8567 Central pattern generator Chimera state Coupled oscillator network Groupoid formalism Heteroclinic cycle Isochrons Master stability function Network motif Perceptual rivalry Phase oscillator Phase–amplitude coordinates Stochastic oscillator Strongly coupled integrate-and-fire network Symmetric dynamics Weakly coupled phase oscillator network Winfree model http://mathematical-neuroscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13408-015-0033-6 doi:10.1186/s13408-015-0033-6 doi:10.1186/s13408-015-0033-6
spellingShingle Central pattern generator
Chimera state
Coupled oscillator network
Groupoid formalism
Heteroclinic cycle Isochrons
Master stability function
Network motif
Perceptual rivalry
Phase oscillator
Phase–amplitude coordinates
Stochastic oscillator
Strongly coupled integrate-and-fire network
Symmetric dynamics
Weakly coupled phase oscillator network
Winfree model
Ashwin, Peter
Coombes, Stephen
Nicks, Rachel
Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title_full Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title_fullStr Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title_short Mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
title_sort mathematical frameworks for oscillatory network dynamics in neuroscience
topic Central pattern generator
Chimera state
Coupled oscillator network
Groupoid formalism
Heteroclinic cycle Isochrons
Master stability function
Network motif
Perceptual rivalry
Phase oscillator
Phase–amplitude coordinates
Stochastic oscillator
Strongly coupled integrate-and-fire network
Symmetric dynamics
Weakly coupled phase oscillator network
Winfree model
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41034/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41034/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41034/