Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface

Due to the property of water repellence, biomimetic superhydrophobic surfaces have been widely applied to green technologies, in turn inducing wider and deeper investigations on superhydrophobic surfaces. Theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on wetting transitions have been carried out by...

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Main Authors: Gong, Wei, Zu, Yingqing, Chen, Sheng, Yan, Yuying
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40908/
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author Gong, Wei
Zu, Yingqing
Chen, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
author_facet Gong, Wei
Zu, Yingqing
Chen, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
author_sort Gong, Wei
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to the property of water repellence, biomimetic superhydrophobic surfaces have been widely applied to green technologies, in turn inducing wider and deeper investigations on superhydrophobic surfaces. Theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on wetting transitions have been carried out by researchers, but the mechanism of wetting transitions between Cassie-Baxter state and Wenzel state, which is crucial to develop a stable superhydrophobic surface, is still not fully understood. In this paper, the free energy curves based on the transition processes are presented and discussed in detail. The existence of energy barriers with or without consideration of the gravity effect, and the irreversibility of wetting transition are discussed based on the presented energy curves. The energy curves show that different routes of the Cassie-to-Wenzel transition and the reverse transition are the main reason for the irreversibility. Numerical simulations are implemented via a phase field lattice Boltzmann method of large density ratio, and the simulation results show good consistency with the theoretical analysis.
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spelling nottingham-409082020-05-04T18:29:12Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40908/ Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface Gong, Wei Zu, Yingqing Chen, Sheng Yan, Yuying Due to the property of water repellence, biomimetic superhydrophobic surfaces have been widely applied to green technologies, in turn inducing wider and deeper investigations on superhydrophobic surfaces. Theoretical, experimental and numerical studies on wetting transitions have been carried out by researchers, but the mechanism of wetting transitions between Cassie-Baxter state and Wenzel state, which is crucial to develop a stable superhydrophobic surface, is still not fully understood. In this paper, the free energy curves based on the transition processes are presented and discussed in detail. The existence of energy barriers with or without consideration of the gravity effect, and the irreversibility of wetting transition are discussed based on the presented energy curves. The energy curves show that different routes of the Cassie-to-Wenzel transition and the reverse transition are the main reason for the irreversibility. Numerical simulations are implemented via a phase field lattice Boltzmann method of large density ratio, and the simulation results show good consistency with the theoretical analysis. Elsevier 2017-01-30 Article PeerReviewed Gong, Wei, Zu, Yingqing, Chen, Sheng and Yan, Yuying (2017) Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface. Science Bulletin, 62 (2). pp. 136-142. ISSN 2095-9273 Wetting transition; Energy curves; Lattice Boltzmann method http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095927316305874 doi:10.1016/j.scib.2016.12.003 doi:10.1016/j.scib.2016.12.003
spellingShingle Wetting transition; Energy curves; Lattice Boltzmann method
Gong, Wei
Zu, Yingqing
Chen, Sheng
Yan, Yuying
Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title_full Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title_fullStr Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title_full_unstemmed Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title_short Wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
title_sort wetting transition energy curves for a droplet on a square-post patterned surface
topic Wetting transition; Energy curves; Lattice Boltzmann method
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40908/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40908/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40908/