The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol

Long term institutional care in the UK is provided by care homes. Residents have prevalent cognitive impairment and disability, have multiple diagnoses and are subject to polypharmacy. Prevailing models of healthcare provision - ad hoc, reactive and co-ordinated by general practitioners - result in...

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Main Authors: Gordon, Adam L., Goodman, Claire, Dening, Tom, Davies, Sue, Gladman, John R.F., Bell, Brian G., Zubair, Maria, Handley, Melanie J., Meyer, Julienne, Bowman, Clive, Gage, Heather, Iliffe, Steve R., Martin, Finbarr C., Schneider, Justine, Victor, Christina
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40881/
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author Gordon, Adam L.
Goodman, Claire
Dening, Tom
Davies, Sue
Gladman, John R.F.
Bell, Brian G.
Zubair, Maria
Handley, Melanie J.
Meyer, Julienne
Bowman, Clive
Gage, Heather
Iliffe, Steve R.
Martin, Finbarr C.
Schneider, Justine
Victor, Christina
author_facet Gordon, Adam L.
Goodman, Claire
Dening, Tom
Davies, Sue
Gladman, John R.F.
Bell, Brian G.
Zubair, Maria
Handley, Melanie J.
Meyer, Julienne
Bowman, Clive
Gage, Heather
Iliffe, Steve R.
Martin, Finbarr C.
Schneider, Justine
Victor, Christina
author_sort Gordon, Adam L.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Long term institutional care in the UK is provided by care homes. Residents have prevalent cognitive impairment and disability, have multiple diagnoses and are subject to polypharmacy. Prevailing models of healthcare provision - ad hoc, reactive and co-ordinated by general practitioners - result in unacceptable variability of care. A number of innovative responses to improve health care for care homes have been commissioned. The organisation of health and social care in the UK is such that it is unlikely that a single solution to the problem of providing quality healthcare for care homes will be identified that can be used nationwide. Realist evaluation is a methodology which uses both qualitative and quantitative data to establish an in depth understanding of what works, for whom, in what settings. In this paper we describe a protocol for using realist evaluation to understand the context, mechanisms and outcomes which shape effective health care delivery to care home residents in the UK. By describing this novel approach, we hope to inform international discourse about research methodologies in long-term care settings internationally.
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spelling nottingham-408812020-05-04T16:50:21Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40881/ The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol Gordon, Adam L. Goodman, Claire Dening, Tom Davies, Sue Gladman, John R.F. Bell, Brian G. Zubair, Maria Handley, Melanie J. Meyer, Julienne Bowman, Clive Gage, Heather Iliffe, Steve R. Martin, Finbarr C. Schneider, Justine Victor, Christina Long term institutional care in the UK is provided by care homes. Residents have prevalent cognitive impairment and disability, have multiple diagnoses and are subject to polypharmacy. Prevailing models of healthcare provision - ad hoc, reactive and co-ordinated by general practitioners - result in unacceptable variability of care. A number of innovative responses to improve health care for care homes have been commissioned. The organisation of health and social care in the UK is such that it is unlikely that a single solution to the problem of providing quality healthcare for care homes will be identified that can be used nationwide. Realist evaluation is a methodology which uses both qualitative and quantitative data to establish an in depth understanding of what works, for whom, in what settings. In this paper we describe a protocol for using realist evaluation to understand the context, mechanisms and outcomes which shape effective health care delivery to care home residents in the UK. By describing this novel approach, we hope to inform international discourse about research methodologies in long-term care settings internationally. Elsevier 2014-07-30 Article PeerReviewed Gordon, Adam L., Goodman, Claire, Dening, Tom, Davies, Sue, Gladman, John R.F., Bell, Brian G., Zubair, Maria, Handley, Melanie J., Meyer, Julienne, Bowman, Clive, Gage, Heather, Iliffe, Steve R., Martin, Finbarr C., Schneider, Justine and Victor, Christina (2014) The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 15 (9). pp. 681-686. ISSN 1538-9375 Nursing homes homes for the aged delivery of health care frail older adults research design http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525861014003910 doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.06.011 doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2014.06.011
spellingShingle Nursing homes
homes for the aged
delivery of health care
frail older adults
research design
Gordon, Adam L.
Goodman, Claire
Dening, Tom
Davies, Sue
Gladman, John R.F.
Bell, Brian G.
Zubair, Maria
Handley, Melanie J.
Meyer, Julienne
Bowman, Clive
Gage, Heather
Iliffe, Steve R.
Martin, Finbarr C.
Schneider, Justine
Victor, Christina
The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title_full The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title_fullStr The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title_full_unstemmed The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title_short The Optimal Study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to UK care home residents: a research protocol
title_sort optimal study: describing the key components of optimal health care delivery to uk care home residents: a research protocol
topic Nursing homes
homes for the aged
delivery of health care
frail older adults
research design
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40881/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40881/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40881/