ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia

Spermatogenesis is a classic model of cycling cell lineages that depend on a balance between stem cell self-renewal for continuity and the formation of progenitors as the initial step in the production of differentiated cells. The mechanisms that guide the continuum of spermatogonial stem cell (SSC)...

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Main Authors: Helsel, Aileen R., Yang, Qi-En, Oatley, Melissa, Lord, Tessa, Sablitzky, Fred, Oatley, Jon M.
Format: Article
Published: Company of Biologists 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40666/
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author Helsel, Aileen R.
Yang, Qi-En
Oatley, Melissa
Lord, Tessa
Sablitzky, Fred
Oatley, Jon M.
author_facet Helsel, Aileen R.
Yang, Qi-En
Oatley, Melissa
Lord, Tessa
Sablitzky, Fred
Oatley, Jon M.
author_sort Helsel, Aileen R.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Spermatogenesis is a classic model of cycling cell lineages that depend on a balance between stem cell self-renewal for continuity and the formation of progenitors as the initial step in the production of differentiated cells. The mechanisms that guide the continuum of spermatogonial stem cell (SSC) to progenitor spermatogonial transition and precise identifiers of subtypes in the process are undefined. Here we used an Id4-eGfp reporter mouse to discover that EGFP intensity is predictive of the subsets, with the ID4-EGFPBright population being mostly, if not purely, SSCs, whereas the ID4-EGFPDim population is in transition to the progenitor state. These subsets are also distinguishable by transcriptome signatures. Moreover, using a conditional overexpression mouse model, we found that transition from the stem cell to the immediate progenitor state requires downregulation of Id4 coincident with a major change in the transcriptome. Collectively, our results demonstrate that the level of ID4 is predictive of stem cell or progenitor capacity in spermatogonia and dictates the interface of transition between the different functional states.
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spelling nottingham-406662020-05-04T18:34:55Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40666/ ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia Helsel, Aileen R. Yang, Qi-En Oatley, Melissa Lord, Tessa Sablitzky, Fred Oatley, Jon M. Spermatogenesis is a classic model of cycling cell lineages that depend on a balance between stem cell self-renewal for continuity and the formation of progenitors as the initial step in the production of differentiated cells. The mechanisms that guide the continuum of spermatogonial stem cell (SSC) to progenitor spermatogonial transition and precise identifiers of subtypes in the process are undefined. Here we used an Id4-eGfp reporter mouse to discover that EGFP intensity is predictive of the subsets, with the ID4-EGFPBright population being mostly, if not purely, SSCs, whereas the ID4-EGFPDim population is in transition to the progenitor state. These subsets are also distinguishable by transcriptome signatures. Moreover, using a conditional overexpression mouse model, we found that transition from the stem cell to the immediate progenitor state requires downregulation of Id4 coincident with a major change in the transcriptome. Collectively, our results demonstrate that the level of ID4 is predictive of stem cell or progenitor capacity in spermatogonia and dictates the interface of transition between the different functional states. Company of Biologists 2017-02-13 Article PeerReviewed Helsel, Aileen R., Yang, Qi-En, Oatley, Melissa, Lord, Tessa, Sablitzky, Fred and Oatley, Jon M. (2017) ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia. Development, 144 . pp. 624-634. ISSN 1477-9129 ID4 Progenitor Spermatogonia Stem cell http://dev.biologists.org/content/144/4/624 doi:10.1242/dev.146928 doi:10.1242/dev.146928
spellingShingle ID4
Progenitor
Spermatogonia
Stem cell
Helsel, Aileen R.
Yang, Qi-En
Oatley, Melissa
Lord, Tessa
Sablitzky, Fred
Oatley, Jon M.
ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title_full ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title_fullStr ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title_full_unstemmed ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title_short ID4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
title_sort id4 levels dictate the stem cell state in mouse spermatogonia
topic ID4
Progenitor
Spermatogonia
Stem cell
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40666/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40666/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40666/