Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum

In Chromobacteium violaceum, the purple pigment violacein is under positive regulation by the N-acylhomoserine lactone CviI/R quorum sensing system and negative regulation by an uncharacterized putative repressor. In this study we report that the biosynthesis of violacein is negatively controlled by...

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Main Authors: Devescovi, Giulia, Kojic, Milan, Covaceuszach, Sonia, Cámara, Miguel, Williams, Paul, Bertani, Iris, Subramoni, Sujatha, Venturi, Vittorio
Format: Article
Published: Frontiers 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40663/
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author Devescovi, Giulia
Kojic, Milan
Covaceuszach, Sonia
Cámara, Miguel
Williams, Paul
Bertani, Iris
Subramoni, Sujatha
Venturi, Vittorio
author_facet Devescovi, Giulia
Kojic, Milan
Covaceuszach, Sonia
Cámara, Miguel
Williams, Paul
Bertani, Iris
Subramoni, Sujatha
Venturi, Vittorio
author_sort Devescovi, Giulia
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In Chromobacteium violaceum, the purple pigment violacein is under positive regulation by the N-acylhomoserine lactone CviI/R quorum sensing system and negative regulation by an uncharacterized putative repressor. In this study we report that the biosynthesis of violacein is negatively controlled by a novel repressor protein, VioS. The violacein operon is regulated negatively by VioS and positively by the CviI/R system in both C. violaceum and in a heterologous Escherichia coli genetic background. VioS does not regulate the CviI/R system and apart from violacein, VioS and quorum sensing regulate other phenotypes antagonistically. Quorum sensing regulated phenotypes in C. violaceum are therefore further regulated providing an additional level of control.
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spelling nottingham-406632020-05-04T18:34:10Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40663/ Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum Devescovi, Giulia Kojic, Milan Covaceuszach, Sonia Cámara, Miguel Williams, Paul Bertani, Iris Subramoni, Sujatha Venturi, Vittorio In Chromobacteium violaceum, the purple pigment violacein is under positive regulation by the N-acylhomoserine lactone CviI/R quorum sensing system and negative regulation by an uncharacterized putative repressor. In this study we report that the biosynthesis of violacein is negatively controlled by a novel repressor protein, VioS. The violacein operon is regulated negatively by VioS and positively by the CviI/R system in both C. violaceum and in a heterologous Escherichia coli genetic background. VioS does not regulate the CviI/R system and apart from violacein, VioS and quorum sensing regulate other phenotypes antagonistically. Quorum sensing regulated phenotypes in C. violaceum are therefore further regulated providing an additional level of control. Frontiers 2017-02-20 Article PeerReviewed Devescovi, Giulia, Kojic, Milan, Covaceuszach, Sonia, Cámara, Miguel, Williams, Paul, Bertani, Iris, Subramoni, Sujatha and Venturi, Vittorio (2017) Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8 . 349/1-349/37. ISSN 1664-302X Chromobacterium violaceum VioS CviI/R quorum sensing regulation Violacein Chitinase activity Protease activity http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00349/abstract doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00349 doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.00349
spellingShingle Chromobacterium violaceum
VioS
CviI/R quorum sensing
regulation
Violacein
Chitinase activity
Protease activity
Devescovi, Giulia
Kojic, Milan
Covaceuszach, Sonia
Cámara, Miguel
Williams, Paul
Bertani, Iris
Subramoni, Sujatha
Venturi, Vittorio
Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title_full Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title_fullStr Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title_full_unstemmed Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title_short Negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in Chromobacterium violaceum
title_sort negative regulation of violacein biosynthesis in chromobacterium violaceum
topic Chromobacterium violaceum
VioS
CviI/R quorum sensing
regulation
Violacein
Chitinase activity
Protease activity
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40663/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40663/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40663/