Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures

Compaction forms an integral part in the formation of the aggregate orientation and structure of an asphalt mixture and therefore has a profound influence on its final volumetric and mechanical performance. This article describes the influence of various forms of laboratory (gyratory, vibratory and...

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Main Authors: Airey, G.D., Collop, A.C.
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40658/
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author Airey, G.D.
Collop, A.C.
author_facet Airey, G.D.
Collop, A.C.
author_sort Airey, G.D.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Compaction forms an integral part in the formation of the aggregate orientation and structure of an asphalt mixture and therefore has a profound influence on its final volumetric and mechanical performance. This article describes the influence of various forms of laboratory (gyratory, vibratory and slab-roller) and field compaction on the internal structure of asphalt specimens and subsequently on their mechanical properties, particularly stiffness and permanent deformation. A 2D image capturing and image analysis system has been used together with alternative specimen sizes and orientations to quantify the internal aggregate structure (orientation and segregation) for a range of typically used continuously graded asphalt mixtures. The results show that in terms of aggregate orientation, slab-compacted specimens tend to mimic field compaction better than gyratory and vibratory compaction. The mechanical properties of slab-compacted specimens also tend to be closer to that of field cores. However, the results also show that through careful selection of specimen size, specimen orientation and compaction variables, even mould-based compaction methods can be utilised with particular asphalt mixtures to represent field-compacted asphalt mixtures.
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spelling nottingham-406582020-05-04T16:49:34Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40658/ Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures Airey, G.D. Collop, A.C. Compaction forms an integral part in the formation of the aggregate orientation and structure of an asphalt mixture and therefore has a profound influence on its final volumetric and mechanical performance. This article describes the influence of various forms of laboratory (gyratory, vibratory and slab-roller) and field compaction on the internal structure of asphalt specimens and subsequently on their mechanical properties, particularly stiffness and permanent deformation. A 2D image capturing and image analysis system has been used together with alternative specimen sizes and orientations to quantify the internal aggregate structure (orientation and segregation) for a range of typically used continuously graded asphalt mixtures. The results show that in terms of aggregate orientation, slab-compacted specimens tend to mimic field compaction better than gyratory and vibratory compaction. The mechanical properties of slab-compacted specimens also tend to be closer to that of field cores. However, the results also show that through careful selection of specimen size, specimen orientation and compaction variables, even mould-based compaction methods can be utilised with particular asphalt mixtures to represent field-compacted asphalt mixtures. Taylor & Francis 2014-06-14 Article PeerReviewed Airey, G.D. and Collop, A.C. (2014) Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 17 (1). pp. 50-63. ISSN 1477-268X compaction; asphalt mixtures; gyratory; slab; image analysis; aggregate skeleton; stiffness modulus; permanent deformation http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10298436.2014.925551 doi:10.1080/10298436.2014.925551 doi:10.1080/10298436.2014.925551
spellingShingle compaction; asphalt mixtures; gyratory; slab; image analysis; aggregate skeleton; stiffness modulus; permanent deformation
Airey, G.D.
Collop, A.C.
Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title_full Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title_fullStr Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title_short Mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
title_sort mechanical and structural assessment of laboratory- and field-compacted asphalt mixtures
topic compaction; asphalt mixtures; gyratory; slab; image analysis; aggregate skeleton; stiffness modulus; permanent deformation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40658/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40658/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40658/