Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children

The efficacy of a hand-held tablet technology intervention with learner-centred interactive software aimed at supporting the development of early maths skills was evaluated in four studies conducted in three UK primary schools. Immediate and sustained gains in mathematics were determined by comparin...

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Main Authors: Outhwaite, Laura A., Gulliford, Anthea, Pitchford, Nicola J.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40492/
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author Outhwaite, Laura A.
Gulliford, Anthea
Pitchford, Nicola J.
author_facet Outhwaite, Laura A.
Gulliford, Anthea
Pitchford, Nicola J.
author_sort Outhwaite, Laura A.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The efficacy of a hand-held tablet technology intervention with learner-centred interactive software aimed at supporting the development of early maths skills was evaluated in four studies conducted in three UK primary schools. Immediate and sustained gains in mathematics were determined by comparing maths performance before, immediately after, and 5-months after the intervention. The impact of the child's first language, socio-economic status and basic cognitive skills (non-verbal intelligence, memory, processing speed and receptive vocabulary) on learning gains was also explored. In total, 133 pupils aged 4–7 years took part. Class teachers implemented the maths intervention for a specified period of time. Results showed significant immediate and sustained learning gains following the intervention, particularly for children identified as low-achievers. No significant effect of child's first language or socio-economic status was found but children with weaker memory skills demonstrated stronger learning gains. Overall, these findings indicate that tablet technology can provide a form of individualised effective support for early maths development, when software is age appropriate and grounded in a well-designed curriculum. Apps that incorporate repetitive and interactive features might help to reduce cognitive task demands, which could be particularly beneficial to low-achievers and could help to close the gap in early maths attainment from the start of primary school.
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spelling nottingham-404922020-05-04T18:44:12Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40492/ Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children Outhwaite, Laura A. Gulliford, Anthea Pitchford, Nicola J. The efficacy of a hand-held tablet technology intervention with learner-centred interactive software aimed at supporting the development of early maths skills was evaluated in four studies conducted in three UK primary schools. Immediate and sustained gains in mathematics were determined by comparing maths performance before, immediately after, and 5-months after the intervention. The impact of the child's first language, socio-economic status and basic cognitive skills (non-verbal intelligence, memory, processing speed and receptive vocabulary) on learning gains was also explored. In total, 133 pupils aged 4–7 years took part. Class teachers implemented the maths intervention for a specified period of time. Results showed significant immediate and sustained learning gains following the intervention, particularly for children identified as low-achievers. No significant effect of child's first language or socio-economic status was found but children with weaker memory skills demonstrated stronger learning gains. Overall, these findings indicate that tablet technology can provide a form of individualised effective support for early maths development, when software is age appropriate and grounded in a well-designed curriculum. Apps that incorporate repetitive and interactive features might help to reduce cognitive task demands, which could be particularly beneficial to low-achievers and could help to close the gap in early maths attainment from the start of primary school. Elsevier 2017-05-01 Article PeerReviewed Outhwaite, Laura A., Gulliford, Anthea and Pitchford, Nicola J. (2017) Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children. Computers & Education, 108 . pp. 43-58. ISSN 0360-1315 Evaluation of CAL systems; Elementary education; Improving classroom teaching; Interactive learning environments http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.011 doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.011 doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.011
spellingShingle Evaluation of CAL systems; Elementary education; Improving classroom teaching; Interactive learning environments
Outhwaite, Laura A.
Gulliford, Anthea
Pitchford, Nicola J.
Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title_full Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title_fullStr Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title_full_unstemmed Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title_short Closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in UK primary school children
title_sort closing the gap: efficacy of a tablet intervention to support the development of early mathematical skills in uk primary school children
topic Evaluation of CAL systems; Elementary education; Improving classroom teaching; Interactive learning environments
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40492/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40492/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40492/