The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover

The diffusible signaling factor (DSF)-based quorum sensing (QS) system has emerged as a widely conserved cell–cell communication mechanism in Gram-negative bacteria. Typically, signals from the DSF family are cis-2-unsaturated fatty acids which regulate diverse biological functions. Recently, substa...

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Main Authors: Zhou, Lian, Zhang, Lian-Hui, Cámara, Miguel, He, Ya-Wen
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40486/
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author Zhou, Lian
Zhang, Lian-Hui
Cámara, Miguel
He, Ya-Wen
author_facet Zhou, Lian
Zhang, Lian-Hui
Cámara, Miguel
He, Ya-Wen
author_sort Zhou, Lian
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The diffusible signaling factor (DSF)-based quorum sensing (QS) system has emerged as a widely conserved cell–cell communication mechanism in Gram-negative bacteria. Typically, signals from the DSF family are cis-2-unsaturated fatty acids which regulate diverse biological functions. Recently, substantial progress has been made on the characterization of new members of this family of signals. There have also been new developments in the understanding of the biosynthesis of these molecules where dual enzymatic activities of the DSF synthase and the use of various substrates have been described. The recent discovery of a naturally occurring DSF turnover mechanism and its regulation provides a new dimension in our understanding of how DSF-dependent microorganisms modulate virulence gene expression in response to changes in the surrounding environment.
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spelling nottingham-404862020-05-04T18:40:37Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40486/ The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover Zhou, Lian Zhang, Lian-Hui Cámara, Miguel He, Ya-Wen The diffusible signaling factor (DSF)-based quorum sensing (QS) system has emerged as a widely conserved cell–cell communication mechanism in Gram-negative bacteria. Typically, signals from the DSF family are cis-2-unsaturated fatty acids which regulate diverse biological functions. Recently, substantial progress has been made on the characterization of new members of this family of signals. There have also been new developments in the understanding of the biosynthesis of these molecules where dual enzymatic activities of the DSF synthase and the use of various substrates have been described. The recent discovery of a naturally occurring DSF turnover mechanism and its regulation provides a new dimension in our understanding of how DSF-dependent microorganisms modulate virulence gene expression in response to changes in the surrounding environment. Elsevier 2017-04-01 Article PeerReviewed Zhou, Lian, Zhang, Lian-Hui, Cámara, Miguel and He, Ya-Wen (2017) The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover. Trends in Microbiology, 25 (4). pp. 293-303. ISSN 1878-4380 Quorum sensing DSF Biosynthesis Naturally occurring signal turnover Xanthomonas http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2016.11.013 doi:10.1016/j.tim.2016.11.013 doi:10.1016/j.tim.2016.11.013
spellingShingle Quorum sensing
DSF
Biosynthesis
Naturally occurring signal turnover
Xanthomonas
Zhou, Lian
Zhang, Lian-Hui
Cámara, Miguel
He, Ya-Wen
The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title_full The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title_fullStr The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title_full_unstemmed The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title_short The DSF family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
title_sort dsf family of quorum sensing signals: diversity, biosynthesis, and turnover
topic Quorum sensing
DSF
Biosynthesis
Naturally occurring signal turnover
Xanthomonas
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40486/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40486/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40486/