Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter

The rise of Taylor bubbles through expansions in vertical pipes is modelled using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The predictions from the models are compared against existing experimental work and show good agreement, both quantitatively and qualitatively. Many workers, including the present work, fi...

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Main Authors: Ambrose, Stephen, Lowndes, Ian S., Hargreaves, David, Azzopardi, Barry
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40267/
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author Ambrose, Stephen
Lowndes, Ian S.
Hargreaves, David
Azzopardi, Barry
author_facet Ambrose, Stephen
Lowndes, Ian S.
Hargreaves, David
Azzopardi, Barry
author_sort Ambrose, Stephen
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The rise of Taylor bubbles through expansions in vertical pipes is modelled using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The predictions from the models are compared against existing experimental work and show good agreement, both quantitatively and qualitatively. Many workers, including the present work, find that, as the bubble passes through the expansion, it will either remain intact or split into one or more daughter bubbles. We find that the critical length of bubble, defined as the maximum length that will pass through intact, is proportional to the cosecant of the angle of the expansion. Further, we show that for an abrupt expansion, the critical bubble length became unaffected by the walls of the upper pipe as the diameter was increased.
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spelling nottingham-402672020-05-04T18:42:41Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40267/ Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter Ambrose, Stephen Lowndes, Ian S. Hargreaves, David Azzopardi, Barry The rise of Taylor bubbles through expansions in vertical pipes is modelled using Computational Fluid Dynamics. The predictions from the models are compared against existing experimental work and show good agreement, both quantitatively and qualitatively. Many workers, including the present work, find that, as the bubble passes through the expansion, it will either remain intact or split into one or more daughter bubbles. We find that the critical length of bubble, defined as the maximum length that will pass through intact, is proportional to the cosecant of the angle of the expansion. Further, we show that for an abrupt expansion, the critical bubble length became unaffected by the walls of the upper pipe as the diameter was increased. Elsevier 2017-04-22 Article PeerReviewed Ambrose, Stephen, Lowndes, Ian S., Hargreaves, David and Azzopardi, Barry (2017) Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter. Computers and Fluids, 148 . pp. 10-25. ISSN 1879-0747 Numerical Simulation Taylor Bubble change in geometry oscillations CFD http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045793017300361 doi:10.1016/j.compfluid.2017.01.023 doi:10.1016/j.compfluid.2017.01.023
spellingShingle Numerical Simulation
Taylor Bubble
change in geometry
oscillations
CFD
Ambrose, Stephen
Lowndes, Ian S.
Hargreaves, David
Azzopardi, Barry
Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title_full Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title_fullStr Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title_full_unstemmed Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title_short Numerical modelling of the rise of Taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
title_sort numerical modelling of the rise of taylor bubbles through a change in pipe diameter
topic Numerical Simulation
Taylor Bubble
change in geometry
oscillations
CFD
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40267/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40267/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40267/