Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation

Background The aims of this study were to determine if patient ASA grade was associated with increased stress in anaesthetists with a subsequent effect on non-technical skills. Methods Stress was measured using a validated objective (heart rate variability or heart rate) and subjective tool....

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Main Authors: Doleman, Brett, Blackwell, J., Karangizi, A., Butt, W., Bhalla, Ashish, Lund, Jonathan N., Williams, John P.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40225/
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author Doleman, Brett
Blackwell, J.
Karangizi, A.
Butt, W.
Bhalla, Ashish
Lund, Jonathan N.
Williams, John P.
author_facet Doleman, Brett
Blackwell, J.
Karangizi, A.
Butt, W.
Bhalla, Ashish
Lund, Jonathan N.
Williams, John P.
author_sort Doleman, Brett
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Background The aims of this study were to determine if patient ASA grade was associated with increased stress in anaesthetists with a subsequent effect on non-technical skills. Methods Stress was measured using a validated objective (heart rate variability or heart rate) and subjective tool. We studied eight consultant anaesthetists at baseline (rest) and during 16 episodes of intubation with an ASA 1 or 2 patient vs. an ASA 3 or 4 patient. The primary outcome for the study was objective and subjective stress between both patient groups. Secondary outcomes were non-technical skill ratings and the association between stress measurements. Results ASA 3 or 4 patients were associated with increases in objective stress when compared to baseline (mean 4.6 vs. 6.7; P = 0.004). However, ASA 1 or 2 patients were not associated with increases in stress when compared to baseline (mean 4.6 vs. 4.7; P = 1). There was no significant difference in subjective stress between the groups (P = 0.18). Objective stress negatively affected situational awareness (P = 0.03) and decision-making (P = 0.03); however, these did not decline to a clinically significant threshold. Heart rate variability (r = 0.60; P = 0.002) better correlated with subjective stress when compared to heart rate (r = 0.30; P = 0.15). Agreement between raters for Anaesthetic Non-Technical Skills (ANTS) scores was acceptable (ICC = 0.51; P = 0.003). Conclusion This study suggests that higher patient ASA grade can increase stress in anaesthetists, which may impair non-technical skills.
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spelling nottingham-402252020-05-04T20:01:41Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40225/ Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation Doleman, Brett Blackwell, J. Karangizi, A. Butt, W. Bhalla, Ashish Lund, Jonathan N. Williams, John P. Background The aims of this study were to determine if patient ASA grade was associated with increased stress in anaesthetists with a subsequent effect on non-technical skills. Methods Stress was measured using a validated objective (heart rate variability or heart rate) and subjective tool. We studied eight consultant anaesthetists at baseline (rest) and during 16 episodes of intubation with an ASA 1 or 2 patient vs. an ASA 3 or 4 patient. The primary outcome for the study was objective and subjective stress between both patient groups. Secondary outcomes were non-technical skill ratings and the association between stress measurements. Results ASA 3 or 4 patients were associated with increases in objective stress when compared to baseline (mean 4.6 vs. 6.7; P = 0.004). However, ASA 1 or 2 patients were not associated with increases in stress when compared to baseline (mean 4.6 vs. 4.7; P = 1). There was no significant difference in subjective stress between the groups (P = 0.18). Objective stress negatively affected situational awareness (P = 0.03) and decision-making (P = 0.03); however, these did not decline to a clinically significant threshold. Heart rate variability (r = 0.60; P = 0.002) better correlated with subjective stress when compared to heart rate (r = 0.30; P = 0.15). Agreement between raters for Anaesthetic Non-Technical Skills (ANTS) scores was acceptable (ICC = 0.51; P = 0.003). Conclusion This study suggests that higher patient ASA grade can increase stress in anaesthetists, which may impair non-technical skills. Wiley 2016-08 Article PeerReviewed Doleman, Brett, Blackwell, J., Karangizi, A., Butt, W., Bhalla, Ashish, Lund, Jonathan N. and Williams, John P. (2016) Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 60 (7). pp. 910-916. ISSN 1399-6576 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/aas.12716/abstract doi:10.1111/aas.12716 doi:10.1111/aas.12716
spellingShingle Doleman, Brett
Blackwell, J.
Karangizi, A.
Butt, W.
Bhalla, Ashish
Lund, Jonathan N.
Williams, John P.
Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title_full Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title_fullStr Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title_full_unstemmed Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title_short Anaesthetists stress is induced by patient ASA grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
title_sort anaesthetists stress is induced by patient asa grade and may impair non-technical skills during intubation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40225/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40225/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40225/