Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating

A long period grating (LPG) modified with a mesoporous film infused with a calixarene as a functional compound was employed for the detection of individual volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and their mixtures. The mesoporous film consisted of an inorganic part, SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs), along with a...

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Main Authors: Hromadka, Jiri, Korposh, Sergiy, Partridge, Matthew, James, Stephen, Davis, Frank, Charlton, Alex, Crump, Derrick, Tatam, Ralph
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2017
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Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40102/
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author Hromadka, Jiri
Korposh, Sergiy
Partridge, Matthew
James, Stephen
Davis, Frank
Charlton, Alex
Crump, Derrick
Tatam, Ralph
author_facet Hromadka, Jiri
Korposh, Sergiy
Partridge, Matthew
James, Stephen
Davis, Frank
Charlton, Alex
Crump, Derrick
Tatam, Ralph
author_sort Hromadka, Jiri
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description A long period grating (LPG) modified with a mesoporous film infused with a calixarene as a functional compound was employed for the detection of individual volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and their mixtures. The mesoporous film consisted of an inorganic part, SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs), along with an organic moiety of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) polycation PAH, which was finally infused with the functional compound, calix[4]arene (CA[4]) or calix[8]arene (CA[8]). The LPG sensor was designed to operate at the phase matching turning point to provide the highest sensitivity. The sensing mechanism is based on the measurement of the refractive index (RI) change induced by a complex of the VOCs with calixarene. The LPG, modified with a coating of 5 cycles of (SiO2 NPs/PAH) and infused with CA[4] or CA[8], was exposed to chloroform, benzene, toluene and acetone vapours. The British Standards test of the VOCs emissions from material (BS EN ISO 16000-9:2006) was used to test the LPG sensor performance.
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spelling nottingham-401022020-05-04T18:35:30Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40102/ Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating Hromadka, Jiri Korposh, Sergiy Partridge, Matthew James, Stephen Davis, Frank Charlton, Alex Crump, Derrick Tatam, Ralph A long period grating (LPG) modified with a mesoporous film infused with a calixarene as a functional compound was employed for the detection of individual volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and their mixtures. The mesoporous film consisted of an inorganic part, SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs), along with an organic moiety of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) polycation PAH, which was finally infused with the functional compound, calix[4]arene (CA[4]) or calix[8]arene (CA[8]). The LPG sensor was designed to operate at the phase matching turning point to provide the highest sensitivity. The sensing mechanism is based on the measurement of the refractive index (RI) change induced by a complex of the VOCs with calixarene. The LPG, modified with a coating of 5 cycles of (SiO2 NPs/PAH) and infused with CA[4] or CA[8], was exposed to chloroform, benzene, toluene and acetone vapours. The British Standards test of the VOCs emissions from material (BS EN ISO 16000-9:2006) was used to test the LPG sensor performance. MDPI 2017-02-08 Article PeerReviewed Hromadka, Jiri, Korposh, Sergiy, Partridge, Matthew, James, Stephen, Davis, Frank, Charlton, Alex, Crump, Derrick and Tatam, Ralph (2017) Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating. Sensors, 17 (2). 205/1-2015/16. ISSN 1424-8220 long period grating (LPG); Volatile organic compounds (VOCs); Phase matching turning point (PMTP); Mesoporous film; Layer-by-layer (LbL); Calix[8]arene (CA[8]); Calix[4]arene (CA[4]) http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/2/205 doi:10.3390/s17020205 doi:10.3390/s17020205
spellingShingle long period grating (LPG); Volatile organic compounds (VOCs); Phase matching turning point (PMTP); Mesoporous film; Layer-by-layer (LbL); Calix[8]arene (CA[8]); Calix[4]arene (CA[4])
Hromadka, Jiri
Korposh, Sergiy
Partridge, Matthew
James, Stephen
Davis, Frank
Charlton, Alex
Crump, Derrick
Tatam, Ralph
Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title_full Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title_fullStr Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title_full_unstemmed Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title_short Volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
title_sort volatile organic compounds sensing with use of fibre optic sensor with long period grating and mesoporous nano-scale coating
topic long period grating (LPG); Volatile organic compounds (VOCs); Phase matching turning point (PMTP); Mesoporous film; Layer-by-layer (LbL); Calix[8]arene (CA[8]); Calix[4]arene (CA[4])
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40102/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40102/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40102/