Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition

In order to investigate forming directly complex parts without support materials or structures by uniform micro droplets deposition technique, the present work focus on fabricating the unsupported inclined aluminum pillars through offset deposition. An experimental system is developed to produce and...

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Main Authors: Zhang, Daicong, Qi, Lehua, Luo, Jun, Yi, Hao, Hou, Xianghui
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40080/
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author Zhang, Daicong
Qi, Lehua
Luo, Jun
Yi, Hao
Hou, Xianghui
author_facet Zhang, Daicong
Qi, Lehua
Luo, Jun
Yi, Hao
Hou, Xianghui
author_sort Zhang, Daicong
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description In order to investigate forming directly complex parts without support materials or structures by uniform micro droplets deposition technique, the present work focus on fabricating the unsupported inclined aluminum pillars through offset deposition. An experimental system is developed to produce and deposit uniform molten aluminum droplets. A model is introduced to describe the inclined angle of the droplet deposition at different offset ratios. A one dimensional heat transfer model is proposed to help select the initial temperature parameters of the impinging droplet and the previous solidified droplet to ensure that the fusion occurs. No melting, partial melting and excessive melting region at different offset ratios are determined. The correspondence between offset ratio and inclined angle is considered to be a simple cosine function, and the hypothesis is verified by experiments. The influence of deposition error on an inclined angle of pillars is studied. Internal microstructure of droplet fusion is observed in order to ensure good metallurgical bonding. All of these studies show the feasibility of fabricating directly unsupported inclined aluminum pillars in the limited angle range by using uniform micro droplets.
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spelling nottingham-400802020-05-04T18:44:25Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40080/ Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition Zhang, Daicong Qi, Lehua Luo, Jun Yi, Hao Hou, Xianghui In order to investigate forming directly complex parts without support materials or structures by uniform micro droplets deposition technique, the present work focus on fabricating the unsupported inclined aluminum pillars through offset deposition. An experimental system is developed to produce and deposit uniform molten aluminum droplets. A model is introduced to describe the inclined angle of the droplet deposition at different offset ratios. A one dimensional heat transfer model is proposed to help select the initial temperature parameters of the impinging droplet and the previous solidified droplet to ensure that the fusion occurs. No melting, partial melting and excessive melting region at different offset ratios are determined. The correspondence between offset ratio and inclined angle is considered to be a simple cosine function, and the hypothesis is verified by experiments. The influence of deposition error on an inclined angle of pillars is studied. Internal microstructure of droplet fusion is observed in order to ensure good metallurgical bonding. All of these studies show the feasibility of fabricating directly unsupported inclined aluminum pillars in the limited angle range by using uniform micro droplets. Elsevier 2017-05-01 Article PeerReviewed Zhang, Daicong, Qi, Lehua, Luo, Jun, Yi, Hao and Hou, Xianghui (2017) Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 116 . pp. 18-24. ISSN 0890-6955 Inclined aluminum pillars ; Fusion ratio ; Offset ratio ; Micro droplets deposition http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890695516302000 doi:10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2017.01.001 doi:10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2017.01.001
spellingShingle Inclined aluminum pillars ; Fusion ratio ; Offset ratio ; Micro droplets deposition
Zhang, Daicong
Qi, Lehua
Luo, Jun
Yi, Hao
Hou, Xianghui
Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title_full Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title_fullStr Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title_full_unstemmed Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title_short Direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
title_sort direct fabrication of unsupported inclined aluminum pillars based on uniform micro droplets deposition
topic Inclined aluminum pillars ; Fusion ratio ; Offset ratio ; Micro droplets deposition
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40080/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40080/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/40080/