Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo

Venetian blinds are common type of shading devices and are increasingly operated automatically to overcome the limitations of using manual operation. Automated blinds need to be controlled to maximize benefits of daylight on the aspects of redirecting sunlight, occupant comfort and energy consumptio...

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Main Authors: Eltaweel, Ahmad, Su, Yuehong
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39881/
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author Eltaweel, Ahmad
Su, Yuehong
author_facet Eltaweel, Ahmad
Su, Yuehong
author_sort Eltaweel, Ahmad
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Venetian blinds are common type of shading devices and are increasingly operated automatically to overcome the limitations of using manual operation. Automated blinds need to be controlled to maximize benefits of daylight on the aspects of redirecting sunlight, occupant comfort and energy consumption. However, the common control methods are focused on minimizing negative impacts of daylight, but they might fail to maximize the positive impacts of daylight. They may often inaccurately predict a blind’s position, resulting in the undesirable blockage of useful daylight needed. This paper puts forward a new control method for automated venetian blinds to optimize the utility of daylight. The proposed control method can not only protect occupants from direct solar glare but also maximize daylight penetration into office rooms based on algorithmic methods. The proposed control method is designed to reflect the incident sunlight into the ceiling, then the reflected light acts as a main source of light for the occupants. The reflecting slats respond to the sun altitudes parametrically, in an individual heliotropic response, which can keep the reflected light relatively steady during daytime. Consequently, this process can exploit the optimal use of natural daylight as a main source of lighting and provide shade simultaneously.
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spelling nottingham-398812020-05-04T18:37:41Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39881/ Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo Eltaweel, Ahmad Su, Yuehong Venetian blinds are common type of shading devices and are increasingly operated automatically to overcome the limitations of using manual operation. Automated blinds need to be controlled to maximize benefits of daylight on the aspects of redirecting sunlight, occupant comfort and energy consumption. However, the common control methods are focused on minimizing negative impacts of daylight, but they might fail to maximize the positive impacts of daylight. They may often inaccurately predict a blind’s position, resulting in the undesirable blockage of useful daylight needed. This paper puts forward a new control method for automated venetian blinds to optimize the utility of daylight. The proposed control method can not only protect occupants from direct solar glare but also maximize daylight penetration into office rooms based on algorithmic methods. The proposed control method is designed to reflect the incident sunlight into the ceiling, then the reflected light acts as a main source of light for the occupants. The reflecting slats respond to the sun altitudes parametrically, in an individual heliotropic response, which can keep the reflected light relatively steady during daytime. Consequently, this process can exploit the optimal use of natural daylight as a main source of lighting and provide shade simultaneously. Elsevier 2017-03-15 Article PeerReviewed Eltaweel, Ahmad and Su, Yuehong (2017) Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo. Energy and Buildings, 139 . pp. 31-43. ISSN 1872-6178 Day-lighting; Venetian blinds; Parametric design; Energy saving http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778816320412 doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.12.075 doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.12.075
spellingShingle Day-lighting; Venetian blinds; Parametric design; Energy saving
Eltaweel, Ahmad
Su, Yuehong
Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title_full Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title_fullStr Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title_full_unstemmed Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title_short Controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing Grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in Cairo
title_sort controlling venetian blinds based on parametric design; via implementing grasshopper’s plugins: a case study of an office building in cairo
topic Day-lighting; Venetian blinds; Parametric design; Energy saving
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39881/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39881/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39881/