Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes

Further understanding of the biological role of the Ca2+ ion in an aqueous environment requires quantitative measurements of both the short and long range interactions experienced by the ion in an aqueous medium. Here we present experimental measurements of binding energies for water molecules occup...

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Main Authors: Bruzzi, E., Stace, Anthony J.
Format: Article
Published: Royal Society 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39773/
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author Bruzzi, E.
Stace, Anthony J.
author_facet Bruzzi, E.
Stace, Anthony J.
author_sort Bruzzi, E.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Further understanding of the biological role of the Ca2+ ion in an aqueous environment requires quantitative measurements of both the short and long range interactions experienced by the ion in an aqueous medium. Here we present experimental measurements of binding energies for water molecules occupying the second and, quite possibly, the third solvation shell surrounding a central Ca2+ ion in [Ca(H2O)n]2+ complexes. Results for these large, previously inaccessible, complexes have come from the application of finite heat bath theory to kinetic energy measurements following unimolecular decay. Even at n = 20 the results show water molecules to be more strongly bound to Ca2+ than would be expected just from the presence of an extended network of hydrogen bonds. For n > 10, there is very good agreement between the experimental binding energies and recently published DFT calculations. Comparisons are made with similar data recorded for [Ca(NH3)n]2+ and [Ca(CH3OH)n]2+ complexes.
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spelling nottingham-397732020-05-04T18:31:43Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39773/ Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes Bruzzi, E. Stace, Anthony J. Further understanding of the biological role of the Ca2+ ion in an aqueous environment requires quantitative measurements of both the short and long range interactions experienced by the ion in an aqueous medium. Here we present experimental measurements of binding energies for water molecules occupying the second and, quite possibly, the third solvation shell surrounding a central Ca2+ ion in [Ca(H2O)n]2+ complexes. Results for these large, previously inaccessible, complexes have come from the application of finite heat bath theory to kinetic energy measurements following unimolecular decay. Even at n = 20 the results show water molecules to be more strongly bound to Ca2+ than would be expected just from the presence of an extended network of hydrogen bonds. For n > 10, there is very good agreement between the experimental binding energies and recently published DFT calculations. Comparisons are made with similar data recorded for [Ca(NH3)n]2+ and [Ca(CH3OH)n]2+ complexes. Royal Society 2017-01-04 Article PeerReviewed Bruzzi, E. and Stace, Anthony J. (2017) Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes. Royal Society Open Science, 4 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2054-5703 Calcium Water Binding energy Solvation shell http://rsos.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/4/1/160671 doi:10.1098/rsos.160671 doi:10.1098/rsos.160671
spellingShingle Calcium
Water
Binding energy
Solvation shell
Bruzzi, E.
Stace, Anthony J.
Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title_full Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title_fullStr Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title_short Experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [Ca(H₂O)n]2+ complexes
title_sort experimental measurements of water molecule binding energies for the second and third solvation shells of [ca(h₂o)n]2+ complexes
topic Calcium
Water
Binding energy
Solvation shell
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39773/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39773/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39773/