Transaminase triggered aza-Michael approach for the enantioselective synthesis of piperidine scaffolds

The expanding “toolbox” of biocatalysts opens new opportunities to redesign synthetic strategies to target molecules by incorporating a key enzymatic step into the synthesis. Herein, we describe a general biocatalytic approach for the enantioselective preparation of 2,6-disubstituted piperidines sta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ryan, James, Šiaučiulis, Mindaugas, Gomm, Andrew, Macia, Beatriz, O'Reilly, Elaine, Caprio, Vittorio
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39699/
Description
Summary:The expanding “toolbox” of biocatalysts opens new opportunities to redesign synthetic strategies to target molecules by incorporating a key enzymatic step into the synthesis. Herein, we describe a general biocatalytic approach for the enantioselective preparation of 2,6-disubstituted piperidines starting from easily accessible pro-chiral ketoenones. The strategy represents a new biocatalytic disconnection, which relies on an ω-TA-mediated aza-Michael reaction. Significantly, we show that the reversible enzymatic process can power the shuttling of amine functionality across a molecular framework, providing access to the desired aza-Michael products.