Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks

Density functional theory is employed to explore the binding of carbon dioxide and methane in a series of isoreticular metal–organic frameworks, with particular emphasis on understanding the impact of directly incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of the ligand for CO2 and CH4...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Henley, Alice, Lennox, Matthew J., Easun, Timothy L., Moreau, Florian, Schröder, Martin, Besley, Elena
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2016
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39695/
_version_ 1848795893474525184
author Henley, Alice
Lennox, Matthew J.
Easun, Timothy L.
Moreau, Florian
Schröder, Martin
Besley, Elena
author_facet Henley, Alice
Lennox, Matthew J.
Easun, Timothy L.
Moreau, Florian
Schröder, Martin
Besley, Elena
author_sort Henley, Alice
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Density functional theory is employed to explore the binding of carbon dioxide and methane in a series of isoreticular metal–organic frameworks, with particular emphasis on understanding the impact of directly incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of the ligand for CO2 and CH4. While the strongest binding sites for both CO2 and CH4 were found to be directly above the aromatic rings of the core of the ligand, the introduction of heteroatoms to the core systems was shown to significantly alter both the binding strength and preferred binding locations of CH4 and CO2. The presence of pyrazine rings within the ligand was observed to create new binding sites for both CO2 and CH4 and, in the case of CO2, severely reduce the binding strength or entirely eliminate binding sites that were prominent in the analogous carbocyclic ligands. These results suggest that while the presence of framework nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms provides a route to ligands with enhanced affinity for methane, a similar increase in affinity for CO2 is not guaranteed.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T19:39:19Z
format Article
id nottingham-39695
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T19:39:19Z
publishDate 2016
publisher American Chemical Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-396952020-05-04T18:26:57Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39695/ Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks Henley, Alice Lennox, Matthew J. Easun, Timothy L. Moreau, Florian Schröder, Martin Besley, Elena Density functional theory is employed to explore the binding of carbon dioxide and methane in a series of isoreticular metal–organic frameworks, with particular emphasis on understanding the impact of directly incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of the ligand for CO2 and CH4. While the strongest binding sites for both CO2 and CH4 were found to be directly above the aromatic rings of the core of the ligand, the introduction of heteroatoms to the core systems was shown to significantly alter both the binding strength and preferred binding locations of CH4 and CO2. The presence of pyrazine rings within the ligand was observed to create new binding sites for both CO2 and CH4 and, in the case of CO2, severely reduce the binding strength or entirely eliminate binding sites that were prominent in the analogous carbocyclic ligands. These results suggest that while the presence of framework nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms provides a route to ligands with enhanced affinity for methane, a similar increase in affinity for CO2 is not guaranteed. American Chemical Society 2016-12-08 Article PeerReviewed Henley, Alice, Lennox, Matthew J., Easun, Timothy L., Moreau, Florian, Schröder, Martin and Besley, Elena (2016) Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 48 (120). pp. 27342-27348. ISSN 1932-7455 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08767 doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08767 doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b08767
spellingShingle Henley, Alice
Lennox, Matthew J.
Easun, Timothy L.
Moreau, Florian
Schröder, Martin
Besley, Elena
Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title_full Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title_fullStr Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title_short Computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
title_sort computational evaluation of the impact of incorporated nitrogen and oxygen heteroatoms on the affinity of polyaromatic ligands for carbon dioxide and methane in metal–organic frameworks
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39695/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39695/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39695/