Laying out the future of final-form digital documents

It is just over 20 years since Adobe's PostScript opened a new era in digital documents. PostScript allows most details of rendering to be hidden within the imaging device itself, while providing a rich set of primitives enabling document engineers to think of final-form rendering as being just...

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Main Author: Brailsford, David F.
Other Authors: Allebach, Jan P.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: IS&T / SPIE 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/389/
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author Brailsford, David F.
author2 Allebach, Jan P.
author_facet Allebach, Jan P.
Brailsford, David F.
author_sort Brailsford, David F.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description It is just over 20 years since Adobe's PostScript opened a new era in digital documents. PostScript allows most details of rendering to be hidden within the imaging device itself, while providing a rich set of primitives enabling document engineers to think of final-form rendering as being just a sophisticated exercise in computer graphics. The refinement of the PostScript model into PDF has been amazingly successful in creating a near-universal interchange format for complex and graphically rich digital documents but the PDF format itself is neither easy to create nor to amend. In the meantime a whole new world of digital documents has sprung up centred around XML-based technologies. The most widespread example is XHTML (with optional CSS styling) but more recently we have seen Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) emerge as an XML-based, low-level, rendering language with PostScript-compatible rendering semantics. This paper surveys graphically-rich final-form rendering technologies and asks how flexible they can be in allowing adjustments to be made to final appearance without the need for regenerating a whole page or an entire document. Particular attention is focused on the relative merits of SVG and PDF in this regard and on the desirability, in any document layout language, of being able to manipulate the graphic properties of document components parametrically, and at a level of granularity smaller than an entire page.
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spelling nottingham-3892020-05-04T20:29:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/389/ Laying out the future of final-form digital documents Brailsford, David F. It is just over 20 years since Adobe's PostScript opened a new era in digital documents. PostScript allows most details of rendering to be hidden within the imaging device itself, while providing a rich set of primitives enabling document engineers to think of final-form rendering as being just a sophisticated exercise in computer graphics. The refinement of the PostScript model into PDF has been amazingly successful in creating a near-universal interchange format for complex and graphically rich digital documents but the PDF format itself is neither easy to create nor to amend. In the meantime a whole new world of digital documents has sprung up centred around XML-based technologies. The most widespread example is XHTML (with optional CSS styling) but more recently we have seen Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) emerge as an XML-based, low-level, rendering language with PostScript-compatible rendering semantics. This paper surveys graphically-rich final-form rendering technologies and asks how flexible they can be in allowing adjustments to be made to final appearance without the need for regenerating a whole page or an entire document. Particular attention is focused on the relative merits of SVG and PDF in this regard and on the desirability, in any document layout language, of being able to manipulate the graphic properties of document components parametrically, and at a level of granularity smaller than an entire page. IS&T / SPIE Allebach, Jan P. Chao, Hui 2006 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Brailsford, David F. (2006) Laying out the future of final-form digital documents. In: Electronic Imaging Science and Technology : Digital Publishing, 16-17 January 2006, San Jose, California, USA. PostScript PDF SVG PPML DDF COG model variable data printing
spellingShingle PostScript
PDF
SVG
PPML
DDF
COG model
variable data printing
Brailsford, David F.
Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title_full Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title_fullStr Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title_full_unstemmed Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title_short Laying out the future of final-form digital documents
title_sort laying out the future of final-form digital documents
topic PostScript
PDF
SVG
PPML
DDF
COG model
variable data printing
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/389/